Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28219925›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American Heart Association2017

Twenty-Five-Year Alcohol Consumption Trajectories and Their Association With Arterial Aging: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Darragh O'Neill, Annie Britton, Eric J Brunner, Steven Bell

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02663791 (Alcohol Consumption and Arterial Stiffness), which is not on this map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02663791 completednot on this map

Alcohol Consumption and Arterial Stiffness: A Longitudinal Study of Pulse Wave Velocity in the Whitehall II Cohort

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity College, LondonRan2016 to 2016Enrolled10,308ConditionsAortic Stiffness
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Observational
  6. Heavy alcohol consumption attenuates human mesenteric artery responsiveness to sigma receptor-1 ligands.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Association between tobacco smoking and alcohol consumption with arterial stiffness.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2023
    Article
  13. The Potential for Prevention Science in Middle and Late Adulthood: a Commentary on the Special Issue of Prevention Science.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Darragh O'NeillResearch Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom d.oneill@ucl.ac.uk.
Annie BrittonResearch Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Eric J BrunnerResearch Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Steven BellResearch Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

Socio-economic status and heterogeneity in agingR01AG013196 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF LONDON INST OF NEUROLOGY · PI MARMOT, MICHAEL G, SINGH-MANOUX, ARCHANA · 1996 to 2013
$3.5M
British Heart Foundation PG/11/63/29011British Heart Foundation RG/08/014/24067British Heart Foundation RG/13/2/30098British Heart Foundation RG/16/11/32334Medical Research Council G0902037Medical Research Council MR/K013351/1Medical Research Council MR/L003120/1Medical Research Council MR/M006638/1NIA NIH HHS R01 AG013196
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmerging evidence suggests that arterial stiffness, an important marker of cardiovascular health, is associated with alcohol consumption. However, the role of longer-term consumption patterns in the progression of arterial stiffness over time remains unclear. A longitudinal cohort design was used to evaluate the association between alcohol consumption over 25 years and subsequent changes in arterial stiffness. METHODS AND

resultsData (N=3869; 73% male) were drawn from the Whitehall II cohort study of British civil servants, in which participants completed repeat pulse wave velocity assessments of arterial stiffness across a 4- to 5-year interval. Repeated alcohol intake measurements were used to categorize participants into alcohol consumer types, accounting for longitudinal variability in consumption. Sex-stratified linear mixed-effects modeling was used to investigate whether drinker types differed in their relationship to pulse wave velocity and its progression over time. Males with consistent long-term heavy intake >112 g of ethanol/week had significantly higher baseline pulse wave velocity (b=0.26 m/s;

conclusionsThis work demonstrates that consistently heavy alcohol consumption is associated with higher cardiovascular risk, especially among males, and also provides new insights into the potential impact of changes in drinking levels over time. It discusses the additional insights possible when capturing longitudinal consumption patterns in lieu of reliance on recent intake alone. CLINICAL

trial registrationURL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT02663791.

Indexed as

AgingForecastingAgedAlcohol DrinkingArteriesCardiovascular DiseasesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMorbidityProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsUnited KingdomVascular Stiffnessagingalcoholarterial stiffnesslongitudinal cohort studypulse wave velocity

Identifiers

PMID28219925
PMCPMC5523790

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.