Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28218919›Full record

ArticleNature medicine2017

Targeting CASP8 and FADD-like apoptosis regulator ameliorates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in mice and nonhuman primates.

Pi-Xiao Wang, Yan-Xiao Ji, Xiao-Jing Zhang, Ling-Ping Zhao, Zhen-Zhen Yan, Peng Zhang, Li-Jun Shen, Xia Yang, Jing Fang, Song Tian and 12 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 110 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
110citing papers in PubMed
17.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

110 citing papers in PubMed, 216 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Regulation of inflammatory processes by caspases.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
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  17. Mitochondrial P-JNK target, SAB (SH3BP5), in regulation of cell death.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Annals of medicine · 2023
    Article

50 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Pi-Xiao WangDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yan-Xiao JiBasic Medical School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xiao-Jing ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Ling-Ping ZhaoBasic Medical School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Zhen-Zhen YanBasic Medical School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Peng ZhangBasic Medical School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Li-Jun ShenDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xia YangBasic Medical School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Jing FangDivision of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Heart-Lung Transplantation Center, Sino-Swiss Heart-Lung Transplantation Institute, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Song TianDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xue-Yong ZhuDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Jun GongBasic Medical School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xin ZhangBasic Medical School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Qiao-Fang WeiDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yong WangBasic Medical School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Jing LiBiomedical Engineering Department, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Lu WanBiomedical Engineering Department, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Qingguo XieBiomedical Engineering Department, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Zhi-Gang SheDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Zhihua WangDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Zan HuangBasic Medical School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Hongliang LiDepartment of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Wuhan University · CNRenmin Hospital of Wuhan University · CNHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CNTongji Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is a progressive disease that is often accompanied by metabolic syndrome and poses a high risk of severe liver damage. However, no effective pharmacological treatment is currently available for NASH. Here we report that CASP8 and FADD-like apoptosis regulator (CFLAR) is a key suppressor of steatohepatitis and its metabolic disorders. We provide mechanistic evidence that CFLAR directly targets the kinase MAP3K5 (also known as ASK1) and interrupts its N-terminus-mediated dimerization, thereby blocking signaling involving ASK1 and the kinase MAPK8 (also known as JNK1). Furthermore, we identified a small peptide segment in CFLAR that effectively attenuates the progression of steatohepatitis and metabolic disorders in both mice and monkeys by disrupting the N-terminus-mediated dimerization of ASK1 when the peptide is expressed from an injected adenovirus-associated virus 8-based vector. Taken together, these findings establish CFLAR as a key suppressor of steatohepatitis and indicate that the development of CFLAR-peptide-mimicking drugs and the screening of small-molecular inhibitors that specifically block ASK1 dimerization are new and feasible approaches for NASH treatment.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnimalsBiopsyBlood GlucoseCASP8 and FADD-Like Apoptosis Regulating ProteinDependovirusDimerizationFemaleGene Knock-In TechniquesGenetic VectorsHepatocytesHumansImmunohistochemistryImmunoprecipitationInsulin ResistanceBlood GlucoseCASP8 and FADD-Like Apoptosis Regulating ProteinInterleukin-6MAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 5Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 8Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID28218919
OpenAlexW2589734336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.