Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28217697›Full record

ReviewAnnals of translational medicine2017

The association between bacteria and urinary stones.

Andrew L Schwaderer, Alan J Wolfe

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of translational medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 133 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Clinical features ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Rare Case ofInternational medical case reports journal · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew L SchwadererThe Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Center for Clinical and Translational Research, Columbus, OH, USA;; Division of Nephrology, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, USA.
Alan J WolfeDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Loyola University Chicago, Stritch School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Loyola University Chicago · USNationwide Children's Hospital · US

Funding

The Female Urinary Microbiome and Urinary IncontinenceR01DK104718 · NIDDK · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI BRUBAKER, LINDA, WOLFE, ALAN J · 2016 to 2020
$3.1M
Urine antimicrobial proteins in older adults: aging, infection, & innate immunityR01AG050801 · NIA · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CATERINO, JEFFREY M · 2016 to 2020
$2.8M
The interface between critical acid-base mediators and the renal bacterial defenseR01DK106286 · NIDDK · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI HAINS, DAVID SULLIVAN, SCHWADERER, ANDREW LAWRENCE · 2015 to 2018
$1.6M
The Female Urinary Microbiome: Adjacent Microbiomes and Clinical AssociationsP20DK108268 · NIDDK · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI WOLFE, ALAN J · 2015 to 2016
$583k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG050801NIDDK NIH HHS P20 DK108268NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK104718NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK106286
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urinary stone disease (USD) is an increasing clinical problem in both children and adults. One in ten individuals will experience a urinary stone, yet the mechanisms responsible for urinary stones remain largely unknown. Bacteria have long been recognized to contribute to struvite urinary stones; however, the role of bacteria in the development of the more common calcium oxalate (CaOx) and calcium phosphate (CaPhos) stones has not been extensively investigated. However, several findings do indicate a possible association between urinary stones and bacteria, including the high rate of urinary tract infections (UTI) in urinary stone patients and multiple case series of culture-positive urinary stones, including stones composed of CaOx or CaPhos. New technology, such as next generation sequencing, may be used to lend additional insight regarding the association between urinary stones and bacteria. In 2015, we published the initial bacterial sequencing results from five urinary stones, from which we sequenced multiple types of bacterial DNA. Whether these bacteria are causal, disease modifying or passively present remains to be determined. However, initial exploration of underlying mechanisms for this association indicate that bacteria aggregate selectively to crystals, that their presence is associated with increased clumping of crystals, and that they stimulate incorporation of proteins into the stone matrix.

Indexed as

kidney stonesmicrobiomeUrinary tract infection (UTI)

Identifiers

PMID28217697
PMCPMC5300853
OpenAlexW2578051922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.