Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28216248›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of infection control2017

Delayed tuberculosis diagnosis and costs of contact investigations for hospital exposure: New York City, 2010-2014.

Ana M Kelly, John F D'Agostino, Lilibeth V Andrada, Jianfang Liu, Elaine Larson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of infection control, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Tuberculosis infection control in MDR-TB designated hospitals in Jiangsu Province, China.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ana M KellySchool of Nursing, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY. Electronic address: ak3825@columbia.edu.
John F D'AgostinoInfection Prevention & Control, New York-Presbyterian/Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY.
Lilibeth V AndradaInfection Prevention & Control, New York-Presbyterian/Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY.
Jianfang LiuSchool of Nursing, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY.
Elaine LarsonSchool of Nursing, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY; Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY.
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

Health Information Technology to Reduce Healthcare-Associated Infections: HIT-HAIR01NR010822 · NINR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LARSON, ELAINE LUCILLE · 2007 to 2015
$3.0M
Training in Interdisciplinary Research to Prevent Infections (TIRI)T32NR013454 · NINR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LARSON, ELAINE LUCILLE, SAIMAN, LISA · 2012 to 2017
$1.4M
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR010822NINR NIH HHS T32 NR013454
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA delayed diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB) in the hospital may lead to nosocomial exposure, placing employees and other patients at risk. A lack of prompt infection control measures for suspected cases at the time of admission may require complicated and expensive contact investigations. The purpose of this study was to estimate the person-hour costs required by infection control staff to investigate a single hospital-based TB exposure.

methodsElectronic data were extracted from 2 tertiary hospitals and 1 community hospital in a large health care system in metropolitan New York City to identify pulmonary TB cases unsuspected at admission. All cases were reviewed by infection prevention and control (IPC) staff to identify exposures.

resultsFrom 2010-2014, 34 pulmonary TB cases which necessitated a contact investigation were identified. IPC staff calculated an average of 15-20 hours of work per exposure plus 30 minutes of follow-up for each exposed staff member. For exposures, time from admission to isolation averaged 3.3 days, with a mean of 41 staff exposed per patient and an approximate resource usage of 38 person-hours.

conclusionsContact investigations are costly to the health care system. In a low-prevalence country, such as the United States, it is still important that health care providers are trained to think TB.

Indexed as

Health Care CostsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overContact TracingDelayed DiagnosisFemaleHospitalsHumansInfection ControlMaleMiddle AgedNew York CityRetrospective StudiesTuberculosisYoung AdultDelayed diagnosisDisease outbreakInfection controlTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID28216248
PMCPMC5448063
OpenAlexW2588587506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.