Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28216187›Full record

ArticleVaccine2018

Recombinant proteins of Zaire ebolavirus induce potent humoral and cellular immune responses and protect against live virus infection in mice.

Axel T Lehrer, Teri-Ann S Wong, Michael M Lieberman, Tom Humphreys, David E Clements, Russell R Bakken, Mary Kate Hart, William D Pratt, John M Dye

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Design of universal Ebola virus vaccine candidates via immunofocusing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  8. Design of universal Ebola virus vaccine candidatesbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Axel T LehrerPanThera Biopharma, LLC, Aiea, HI 96701, United States. Electronic address: lehrer@hawaii.edu.
Teri-Ann S WongPanThera Biopharma, LLC, Aiea, HI 96701, United States.
Michael M LiebermanHawaii Biotech, Inc., Aiea, HI 96701, United States.
Tom HumphreysHawaii Biotech, Inc., Aiea, HI 96701, United States.
David E ClementsHawaii Biotech, Inc., Aiea, HI 96701, United States.
Russell R BakkenUS Army Medical Research Institute for Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, MD 21702, United States.
Mary Kate HartUS Army Medical Research Institute for Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, MD 21702, United States.
William D PrattUS Army Medical Research Institute for Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, MD 21702, United States.
John M DyeUS Army Medical Research Institute for Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, MD 21702, United States.
United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases · USHawaii Biotech (United States) · USPanThera Biopharma, LLC (United States)Panthera Corporation · US

Funding

Development of a Recombinant Subunit Ebola VaccineR43AI066616 · NIAID · PANTHERA BIOPHARMA, LLC · PI LEHRER, AXEL T · 2007 to 2008
$951k
NIAID NIH HHS R43 AI066616NIEHS NIH HHS 27300C0032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infections with filoviruses in humans are highly virulent, causing hemorrhagic fevers which result in up to 90% mortality. In addition to natural infections, the ability to use these viruses as bioterrorist weapons is of significant concern. Currently, there are no licensed vaccines or therapeutics available to combat these infections. The pathogenesis of disease involves the dysregulation of the host's immune system, which results in impairment of the innate and adaptive immune responses, with subsequent development of lymphopenia, thrombocytopenia, hemorrhage, and death. Questions remain with regard to the few survivors of infection, who manage to mount an effective adaptive immune response. These questions concern the humoral and cellular components of this response, and whether such a response can be elicited by an appropriate prophylactic vaccine. The data reported herein describe the production and evaluation of a recombinant subunit Ebola virus vaccine candidate consisting of insect cell expressed Zaire ebolavirus (EBOV) surface glycoprotein (GP) and the matrix proteins VP24 and VP40. The recombinant subunit proteins are shown to be highly immunogenic in mice, yielding both humoral and cellular responses, as well as highly efficacious, providing up to 100% protection against a lethal challenge with live virus. These results demonstrate proof of concept for such a recombinant non-replicating vaccine candidate in the mouse model of EBOV which helps to elucidate immune correlates of protection and warrants further development.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralEbola VaccinesEbolavirusFemaleHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaImmunity, CellularImmunity, HumoralMiceMice, Inbred BALB CVaccines, SubunitVaccines, SyntheticViral Envelope ProteinsViral Matrix ProteinsAdjuvants, ImmunologicAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralEbola VaccinesVaccines, SubunitVaccines, SyntheticViral Envelope ProteinsViral Matrix ProteinsViral ProteinsVP24 protein, Ebola virusVP40 protein, virusGPRecombinant subunit proteinsSubunit vaccineVP24VP40Zaire ebolavirus

Identifiers

PMID28216187
PMCPMC8426131
OpenAlexW2588456861

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.