Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28214669›Full record

ArticleDiabetes research and clinical practice2017

Correlates of overweight and obesity in 5529 adolescents with type 1 diabetes: The T1D Exchange Clinic Registry.

Karl E Minges, Robin Whittemore, Stuart A Weinzimer, Melinda L Irwin, Nancy S Redeker, Margaret Grey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Obesity in Adults with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.Journal of obesity & metabolic syndrome · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Beyond HbAFrontiers in endocrinology · 2026
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Karl E MingesSchool of Nursing, Yale University, West Haven, CT, United States. Electronic address: karl.minges@yale.edu.
Robin WhittemoreSchool of Nursing, Yale University, West Haven, CT, United States.
Stuart A WeinzimerSchool of Nursing, Yale University, West Haven, CT, United States; Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States.
Melinda L IrwinDepartment of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States.
Nancy S RedekerSchool of Nursing, Yale University, West Haven, CT, United States.
Margaret GreySchool of Nursing, Yale University, West Haven, CT, United States.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Multidisciplinary Behavioral Research Training in T1DT32DK097718 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GREY, MARGARET, WEINZIMER, STUART ALAN · 2012 to 2017
$771k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK097718
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo describe the prevalence of overweight and obesity in adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1D) and to examine the associations among socio-demographic, clinical, and self-management factors by weight status.

methodsWe analyzed baseline data obtained from 5529 adolescents with T1D (mean age=15.4±1.4years, 51.8% male, 77.9% white, mean HbA1c=8.7±1.8%; 72mmol/mol) from the T1D Exchange Clinic Registry. We examined correlates of weight status using multinomial logistic regression analyses.

resultsOverweight (22.9%) and obesity (13.1%) were prevalent in the overall sample and was highest among girls (40.8%) and adolescents of Hispanic/Latino race/ethnicity (46.1%). Female gender, older age, annual household income <$35,000 (vs. ≥$200,000), high school parental educational attainment (vs. ≥graduate degree), lower HbA1c, longer duration of T1D, higher amount of insulin, and a recent visit with an allied healthcare provider were independently and significantly associated with higher odds of overweight or obesity. Adolescents who self-rated their health as fair/poor (vs. excellent) had the highest odds of obesity (OR 3.92, 95% CI 2.53-6.06).

conclusionsOverweight/obesity is prevalent among adolescents with T1D, especially among girls and those of diverse race/ethnicity. Some of these factors may be amenable to remediation and point to subgroups that can benefit from obesity prevention and management efforts.

Indexed as

AdolescentAmbulatory Care FacilitiesBody WeightCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1EthnicityFemaleHumansInsulinMaleOverweightPediatric ObesityPrevalenceRegistriesInsulinBehavioral medicineDiabetes mellitusObesityOverweightType 1

Identifiers

PMID28214669
PMCPMC5401652

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.