Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28214130›Full record

ReviewTrends in cognitive sciences2017

Stability of Sensory Topographies in Adult Cortex.

Tamar R Makin, Sliman J Bensmaia

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in cognitive sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Brain activation for actual and imagined hand movement following bilateral hand transplantation.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Transfer of Tactile Learning to Untrained Body Parts: Emerging Cortical Mechanisms.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Cortical Reorganization after Limb Loss: Bridging the Gap between Basic Science and Clinical Recovery.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Reassessing referral of touch following peripheral deafferentation: The role of contextual bias.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Restoration of sensory information via bionic hands.Nature biomedical engineering · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tamar R MakinFMRIB Centre, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neuroscience, University of Oxford, Oxford OX39DU, UK; Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, London WC1N 3AR, UK. Electronic address: t.makin@ucl.ac.uk.
Sliman J BensmaiaDepartment of Organismal Biology and Anatomy, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
University of Chicago · USWellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging · GB

Funding

Biomimetic Somatosensory Feedback through IntracorticalmicrostimulationR01NS095251 · NINDS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI BENSMAIA, SLIMAN, GRILL, WARREN M. · 2016 to 2020
$3.7M
Probing somatosensory representations in the cuneate nucleus of awake primatesR01NS095162 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BENSMAIA, SLIMAN, MILLER, LEE · 2015 to 2019
$2.5M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS095162NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS095251Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Textbooks teach us that the removal of sensory input to sensory cortex, for example, following arm amputation, results in massive reorganisation in the adult brain. In this opinion article, we critically examine evidence for functional reorganisation of sensory cortical representations, focusing on the sequelae of arm amputation on somatosensory topographies. Based on literature from human and non-human primates, we conclude that the cortical representation of the limb remains remarkably stable despite the loss of its main peripheral input. Furthermore, the purportedly massive reorganisation results primarily from the formation or potentiation of new pathways in subcortical structures and does not produce novel functional sensory representations. We discuss the implications of the stability of sensory representations on the development of upper-limb neuroprostheses.

Indexed as

Amputation, SurgicalAdultAnimalsArmBrain MappingHumansNeuronal PlasticitySomatosensory Cortex

Identifiers

PMID28214130
PMCPMC6052795
OpenAlexW2588463060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.