ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2017
Alpha tocopherol transfer protein (αTTP) is expressed in endometrial carcinoma and is correlated with FIGO stage and 5-year survival.
Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Micro- and Macronutrients in Endometrial Cancer-From Metallomic Analysis to Improvements in Treatment Strategies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Prostaglandin receptor EP3 regulates cell proliferation and migration with impact on survival of endometrial cancer patients.Oncotarget · 2018Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundIncreased oxidative stress plays an important role in cancer development. Vitamin E is considered a potent anti-oxidant and its transfer protein αTTP facilitates its cellular delivery. We hypothesize that αTTP could be present in and have an impact on endometrial cancer. MATERIALS AND
methodsIshikawa endometrial cancer cells were treated with BSO and AAPH to mimick oxidative stress conditions. αTTP was detected by immunocytochemistry and western blot. αΤΤP expression was then assessed in 191 endometrioid endometrial carcinomas. Immunopositivity was correlated with grade, FIGO stage, and 5-year survival. Immuno-reactivity was assessed with a semi-quantitative score.
resultsAAPH- and BSO-induced αTTP expression in Ishikawa cells. Immunohistochemical assessment of the 191 endometrial cancer cases showed that αTTP expression correlated with FIGO stage (p = 0.014) but not with grade. Five-year survival was significantly better in cases of lower αTTP expression compared to cases with higher expression (p = 0.041).
conclusionsThe current results show that αTTP plays a role in endometrial carcinoma. Possibly endometrial cancer cells attempt to protect themselves from increasing oxidative stress by up-regulating αTTP. Selective molecular interventions targeting oxidative stress escape strategies, e.g., by overexpression of αTTP, could, therefore, allow oxidative stress to damage cancer cell membranes and thus restrict cancer progression.
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