Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28212637›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2017

A pectin-honey hydrogel prevents postoperative intraperitoneal adhesions in a rat model.

Gessica Giusto, Cristina Vercelli, Selina Iussich, Andrea Audisio, Emanuela Morello, Rosangela Odore, Marco Gandini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gessica GiustoDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Largo Paolo Braccini, n. 2, Grugliasco, Turin, 10095, Italy. gessica.giusto@unito.it.
Cristina VercelliDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Largo Paolo Braccini, n. 2, Grugliasco, Turin, 10095, Italy.
Selina IussichDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Largo Paolo Braccini, n. 2, Grugliasco, Turin, 10095, Italy.
Andrea AudisioDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Largo Paolo Braccini, n. 2, Grugliasco, Turin, 10095, Italy.
Emanuela MorelloDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Largo Paolo Braccini, n. 2, Grugliasco, Turin, 10095, Italy.
Rosangela OdoreDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Largo Paolo Braccini, n. 2, Grugliasco, Turin, 10095, Italy.
Marco GandiniDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, University of Turin, Largo Paolo Braccini, n. 2, Grugliasco, Turin, 10095, Italy.
University of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdhesions are a common postoperative surgical complication. Liquid honey has been used intraperitoneally to reduce the incidence of these adhesions. However, solid barriers are considered more effective than liquids in decreasing postoperative intra-abdominal adhesion formation; therefore, a new pectin-honey hydrogel (PHH) was produced and its effectiveness was evaluated in a rat cecal abrasion model. Standardized cecal/peritoneal abrasion was performed through laparotomy in 48 adult Sprague-Dawley rats to induce peritoneal adhesion formation. Rats were randomly assigned to a control (C) and treatment (T) group. In group T, PHHs were placed between the injured peritoneum and cecum. Animals were euthanized on day 15 after surgery. Adhesions were evaluated macroscopically and adhesion scores were recorded and compared between the two groups. Inflammation, fibrosis, and neovascularization were histologically graded and compared between the groups.

resultsIn group C, 17 of 24 (70.8%) animals developed adhesions between the cecum and peritoneum, while in group T only 5 of 24 (20.8%) did (p = 0.0012). In group C, one rat had an adhesion score of 3, sixteen had scores of 2, and seven rats had scores of 0. In group T, four rats had adhesion scores of 2, one rat had an adhesion score of 1 and nineteen have score 0 (p = 0.0003). Significantly lower grades of inflammation, fibrosis, and neovascularization were seen in group T (p = 0.006, p = 0.001, p = 0.002, respectively).

conclusionPHH is a novel absorbable barrier that is effective in preventing intra-abdominal adhesions in a cecal abrasion model in rats.

Indexed as

HoneyHydrogelsAnimalsApitherapyBiocompatible MaterialsPectinsPostoperative ComplicationsRandom AllocationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTissue AdhesionsBiocompatible MaterialsHydrogelsPectinsAdhesionHoneyHydrogelPectinPreventionRats

Identifiers

PMID28212637
PMCPMC5314697
OpenAlexW2588108989

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.