ArticleOncotarget2017
Integration of the cancer-related inflammatory response as a stratifying biomarker of survival in hepatocellular carcinoma treated with sorafenib.
Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Prognostic Roles of Blood Inflammatory Markers in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients Taking Sorafenib. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2019Pooled it
- Red Cell Distribution Width as a Predictor of Survival in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024Article
- Hemoglobin/Red Blood Cell Distribution Width Ratio in Peripheral Blood Is Positively Associated with Prognosis of Patients with Primary Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2022Article
- A Combination of Blood Lymphocytes and AST Levels Distinguishes Patients with Small Hepatocellular Carcinomas from Non-cancer Patients.Journal of gastrointestinal cancer · 2021Article
- Review
- A Nomogram-Based Prognostic Model for Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients Treated with Sorafenib: A Multicenter Study.Cancers · 2021Article
- Simple Parameters from Complete Blood Count Predict In-Hospital Mortality in COVID-19.Disease markers · 2021Observational
- Prognostic Role of Blood Eosinophil Count in Patients with Sorafenib-Treated Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Targeted oncology · 2020Article
- Utility of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio to identify long-term survivors among HCC patients treated with sorafenib.Medicine · 2020Observational
- Improved survival prediction and comparison of prognostic models for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma treated with sorafenib.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2020Article
- Prognostic value of inflammation-based indexes for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma following curative resection.Oncology letters · 2019Article
- Prognostic role of pretreatment red blood cell distribution width in patients with cancer: A meta-analysis of 49 studies.Journal of Cancer · 2019Review
- C-reactive protein is an independent predictor for hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence after liver transplantation.PloS one · 2019Article
- Ten years of sorafenib in hepatocellular carcinoma: Are there any predictive and/or prognostic markers?World journal of gastroenterology · 2018Review
- Treatment strategies for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: SorafenibWorld journal of hepatology · 2018Review
- Article
- Article
- C-reactive protein and hepatocellular carcinoma: analysis of its relationships to tumor factors.Clinical practice (London, England) · 2018Article
- Human leukocyte antigen gene polymorphisms are associated with systemic inflammation in hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma.Cancer management and research · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
aimsResponse to sorafenib is highly variable in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Baseline inflammatory parameters and treatment toxicities may improve survival prediction in patients on sorafenib therapy.
results442 patients with advanced stage HCC on sorafenib were recruited (follow-up 5096 person-months at risk). 88% had BCLC stage B or greater HCC and 72.3% had Child-Pugh A cirrhosis. On Cox multivariate regression, previously-treated HCC (HR 0.579, 95% CI 0.385-0.872, p=0.009), Cancer of Liver Italian Program (CLIP) score (HR 1.723, 95% CI 1.462-2.047, p<0.0001), baseline red cell distribution width (RDW; HR 1.234, 95% CI 1.115-1.290, p<0.0001) and neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR; HR 1.218, 95% CI 1.108-1.322, p<0.0001) were significant independent risks for shorter survival, whilst sorafenib-related diarrhoea was associated with prolonged survival (HR 0.533, 95% CI 0.373-0.763, p=0.001). The combination of RD-CLIP score (CLIP score multiplied by RDW) ≥ 70 and no treatment-related diarrhoea had good utility for predicting 3-month survival (AUC of 0.808 (95% CI 0.734-0.882), positive predictive value of 86.4% and negative predictive value of 83.3%), compared with CLIP (AUC=0.642) or BCLC score alone (AUC=0.579). RD-CLIP score ≥ 35 and no treatment-related diarrhoea had an AUC of 0.787 for predicting 12-month survival.
methodsPatients with HCC were consecutively recruited from three tertiary centres (Japan, Italy and UK) and clinical data were prospectively collected. The primary study endpoint was overall survival (OS) after commencing sorafenib.
conclusionThe novel prognostic index of CLIP score combined with inflammatory marker RDW and treatment-related diarrhoea has good accuracy for predicting overall, 3 month and 12 month survival in patients on sorafenib.
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