Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28211885›Full record

ArticleBlood cancer journal2017

The novel BMI-1 inhibitor PTC596 downregulates MCL-1 and induces p53-independent mitochondrial apoptosis in acute myeloid leukemia progenitor cells.

Y Nishida, A Maeda, M J Kim, L Cao, Y Kubota, J Ishizawa, A AlRawi, Y Kato, A Iwama, M Fujisawa and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood cancer journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Y NishidaDivision of Hematology, Respiratory Medicine and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Saga University, Saga, Japan.
A MaedaDivision of Hematology, Respiratory Medicine and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Saga University, Saga, Japan.
M J KimPTC Therapeutics, South Plainfield, NJ, USA.
L CaoPTC Therapeutics, South Plainfield, NJ, USA.
Y KubotaDivision of Hematology, Respiratory Medicine and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Saga University, Saga, Japan.
J IshizawaSection of Molecular Hematology and Therapy, Department of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
A AlRawiSection of Molecular Hematology and Therapy, Department of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Y KatoDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
A IwamaDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
M FujisawaDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Kameda Medical Center, Kamogawa, Japan.
K MatsueDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Kameda Medical Center, Kamogawa, Japan.
M WeetallPTC Therapeutics, South Plainfield, NJ, USA.
M DumbleBristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ, USA.
M AndreeffSection of Molecular Hematology and Therapy, Department of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
T W DavisPMV Pharmaceuticals Inc., Cranbury, NJ, USA.
A BranstromPTC Therapeutics, South Plainfield, NJ, USA.
S KimuraDivision of Hematology, Respiratory Medicine and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Saga University, Saga, Japan.
K KojimaDivision of Hematology, Respiratory Medicine and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Saga University, Saga, Japan.
Saga University · JPPTC Therapeutics (United States) · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USChiba University · JPKameda Medical Center · JPBristol-Myers Squibb (United States) · US

Funding

University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer SPORE-LeukemiaP50CA100632 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI KONOPLEVA, MARINA Y · 2003 to 2023
$43.7M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA100632
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disease recurrence is the major problem in the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Relapse is driven by leukemia stem cells, a chemoresistant subpopulation capable of re-establishing disease. Patients with p53 mutant AML are at an extremely high risk of relapse. B-cell-specific Moloney murine leukemia virus integration site 1 (BMI-1) is required for the self-renewal and maintenance of AML stem cells. Here we studied the effects of a novel small molecule inhibitor of BMI-1, PTC596, in AML cells. Treatment with PTC596 reduced MCL-1 expression and triggered several molecular events consistent with induction of mitochondrial apoptosis: loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, BAX conformational change, caspase-3 cleavage and phosphatidylserine externalization. PTC596 induced apoptosis in a p53-independent manner. PTC596 induced apoptosis along with the reduction of MCL-1 and phosphorylated AKT in patient-derived CD34

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDown-RegulationHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMiceMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinPolycomb Repressive Complex 1Proto-Oncogene ProteinsTransfectionTumor Suppressor Protein p53Bmi1 protein, mouseMcl1 protein, mouseMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinPolycomb Repressive Complex 1Proto-Oncogene ProteinsTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID28211885
PMCPMC5386342
OpenAlexW2588140063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.