Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28211502›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Bisphosphonates enhance antitumor effect of EGFR-TKIs in patients with advanced EGFR mutant NSCLC and bone metastases.

Guowei Zhang, Ruirui Cheng, Zengli Zhang, Tao Jiang, Shengxiang Ren, Zhiyong Ma, Sha Zhao, Caicun Zhou, Jun Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Guowei ZhangDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450003, China.
Ruirui ChengDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Zengli ZhangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital &Thoracic Cancer Institute, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Tao JiangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital &Thoracic Cancer Institute, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Shengxiang RenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital &Thoracic Cancer Institute, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Zhiyong MaDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450003, China.
Sha ZhaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital &Thoracic Cancer Institute, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Caicun ZhouDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital &Thoracic Cancer Institute, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Jun ZhangDivision of Hematology, Oncology and Blood &Marrow Transplantation, Department of Internal Medicine, Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa.
Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital · CNHenan Cancer Hospital · CNTongji University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whether bisphosphonates could enhance the effect of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with EGFR mutation and bone metastases (BM) remains unknown. EGFR mutation status were collected from 1560 patients with NSCLC and BM. 356 NSCLC patients with EGFR mutation and BM were identified. Among them, 91 patients received EGFR-TKIs alone and 105 patients received EGFR-TKIs plus bisphosphonates as first-line therapy. Comparing to TKIs alone, EGFR-TKIs plus bisphosphonates had a statistically significant longer progression-free survival (PFS: 11.6 vs. 9.3 months; HR = 0.68, P = 0.009), while a similar overall survival (OS: 20.5 vs. 19.5 months; HR = 0.95, P = 0.743) in patients with EGFR-mutant NSCLC and BM. The incidence of skeletal-related events in combined group was numerically lower than that in EGFR-TKIs alone group (29.7% vs. 39.4%, P = 0.147). In multivariate analysis, EGFR mutation was found to be a significant independent prognostic factor for OS in NSCLC patients with BM (HR = 0.710, P = 0.021). In conclusion, EGFR mutation was the significant independent prognostic factor for OS and the addition of bisphosphonates to EGFR-TKIs could enhance the antitumor effect of EGFR-TKIs in patients with EGFR-mutant NSCLC and BM.

Indexed as

AgedBone NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungDiphosphonatesDisease-Free SurvivalDrug SynergismErbB ReceptorsFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisMutationPrognosisProtein Kinase InhibitorsDiphosphonatesEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsProtein Kinase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID28211502
PMCPMC5314405
OpenAlexW2588024298

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.