Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28211029›Full record

ArticleJournal of endocrinological investigation2017

Influence of segmental body composition and adiposity hormones on resting metabolic rate and substrate utilization in overweight and obese adults.

K R Hirsch, A E Smith-Ryan, M N M Blue, M G Mock, E T Trexler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Reproducibility of total and regional body composition using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K R HirschApplied Physiology Lab, Department of Exercise and Sport Science, University of North Carolina, 209 Fetzer Hall, CB# 8700, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-8700, USA.
A E Smith-RyanApplied Physiology Lab, Department of Exercise and Sport Science, University of North Carolina, 209 Fetzer Hall, CB# 8700, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-8700, USA. abbsmith@email.unc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5405-304X
M N M BlueApplied Physiology Lab, Department of Exercise and Sport Science, University of North Carolina, 209 Fetzer Hall, CB# 8700, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-8700, USA.
M G MockApplied Physiology Lab, Department of Exercise and Sport Science, University of North Carolina, 209 Fetzer Hall, CB# 8700, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-8700, USA.
E T TrexlerApplied Physiology Lab, Department of Exercise and Sport Science, University of North Carolina, 209 Fetzer Hall, CB# 8700, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-8700, USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

North Carolina Translational & Clinical Sciences Institute (NC TraCS)KL2TR001109 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSE, JOHN BERNARD, CAREY, TIMOTHY S · 2013 to 2017
$5.7M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001109
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLow resting metabolic rate (RMR) and high carbohydrate reliance at rest are associated with weight gain, but are highly variable in obese individuals. This study determined the relationship of total and segmental body composition and adiposity hormones with RMR and respiratory exchange ratio (RER) in overweight and obese adults.

methodsIn 49 men (n = 23) and premenopausal women (n = 26) [mean ± SD; age = 35.0 ± 8.9 years; body mass index (BMI) = 33.6 ± 5.2 kg·m

resultsIn men (M) and women (W), RMR significantly correlated (p < 0.05) with FM (M: R = 0.535; W: R = 0.784) and LM (M: R = 0.645; W: R = 0.867). Of the segmental measures, trunk LM (M: R = 0.593; W: R = 0.879; p < 0.05) and leg LM (M: R = 0.664; W: R = 0.821; p < 0.05) had the strongest correlations with RMR. In men, but not women, RER significantly correlated with FM (R = 0.449; p = 0.032), trunk FM (R = 0.501; p = 0.015), and VAT (R = 0.456; p = 0.029). In men, RMR positively correlated with cortisol (R = 0.430, p = 0.040) and estradiol (R = 0.649, p = 0.001) and RER positively correlated with insulin (R = 0.525, p = 0.010). In women, RMR positively correlated with insulin (R = 0.570, p = 0.006), but RER was not significantly correlated with hormones (p > 0.05).

conclusionsSegmental evaluation of body composition, specifically in the lower extremities and abdomen, may be an effective and efficient way to evaluate metabolic status. Sex-specific evaluations are also imperative.

Indexed as

AdiposityBasal MetabolismBody CompositionAdultBody Mass IndexEnergy MetabolismFemaleHumansInsulinLeptinMaleObesityOverweightInsulinLeptinInsulinLean massLeptinMetabolismSexVisceral Fat

Identifiers

PMID28211029
PMCPMC5444984
OpenAlexW2588109629

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.