Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28210783›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2017

A neuroimaging study of emotion-cognition interaction in schizophrenia: the effect of ziprasidone treatment.

Emmanuel Stip, Adel Cherbal, David Luck, Simon Zhornitsky, Lahcen Ait Bentaleb, Ovidiu Lungu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Emmanuel StipDepartment of Psychiatry, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada. emmanuel.stip@umontreal.ca.
Adel CherbalDepartment of Psychiatry, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
David LuckDepartment of Psychiatry, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Simon ZhornitskyDepartment of Psychiatry, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Lahcen Ait BentalebDepartment of Psychiatry, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Ovidiu LunguDepartment of Psychiatry, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Hôpital Louis-H Lafontaine · CAUniversité de Montréal · CADonaldson (United States) · USYale University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Functional and structural brain changes associated with the cognitive processing of emotional visual stimuli were assessed in schizophrenic patients after 16 weeks of antipsychotic treatment with ziprasidone. Forty-five adults aged 18 to 40 were recruited: 15 schizophrenia patients (DSM-IV criteria) treated with ziprasidone (mean daily dose = 120 mg), 15 patients treated with other antipsychotics, and 15 healthy controls who did not receive any medication. Functional and structural neuroimaging data were acquired at baseline and 16 weeks after treatment initiation. In each session, participants selected stimuli, taken from standardized sets, based on their emotional valence. After ziprasidone treatment, several prefrontal regions, typically involved in cognitive control (anterior cingulate and ventrolateral prefrontal cortices), were significantly activated in patients in response to positive versus negative stimuli. This effect was greater whenever they had to select negative compared to positive stimuli, indicating an asymmetric effect of cognitive treatment of emotionally laden information. No such changes were observed for patients under other antipsychotics. In addition, there was an increase in the brain volume commonly recruited by healthy controls and patients under ziprasidone, in response to cognitive processing of emotional information. The structural analysis showed no significant changes in the density of gray and white matter in ziprasidone-treated patients compared to patients receiving other antipsychotic treatments. Our results suggest that functional changes in brain activity after ziprasidone medication precede structural and clinical manifestations, as markers that the treatment is efficient in restoring the functionality of prefrontal circuits involved in processing emotionally laden information in schizophrenia.

Indexed as

Schizophrenic PsychologyAdolescentAdultAntipsychotic AgentsBrain MappingCognitionEmotionsFemaleGray MatterHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeuroimagingPiperazinesPrefrontal CortexPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesAntipsychotic AgentsPiperazinesThiazolesziprasidoneCognitionEmotionfMRISchizophreniaVBMZiprasidone

Identifiers

PMID28210783
OpenAlexW2588957865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.