Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28210704›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology2015

P2X7 Receptor Mediates Spinal Microglia Activation of Visceral Hyperalgesia in a Rat Model of Chronic Pancreatitis.

Pei-Yi Liu, I-Hui Lee, Ping-Heng Tan, Yen-Po Wang, Chia-Fen Tsai, Han-Chieh Lin, Fa-Yauh Lee, Ching-Liang Lu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The Mechanism of HDAC2 Inhibitors on Chronic Pancreatitis Pain.Journal of neurological surgery reports · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Pei-Yi LiuInstitute of Brain Science School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan; Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medical Research and Education, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
I-Hui LeeInstitute of Brain Science School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Neurology, Department of Medical Research and Education, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ping-Heng TanDepartment of Anesthesia and Critical Care and Department of Biomedical Engineering, E-DA Hospital/I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yen-Po WangInstitute of Brain Science School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan; Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medical Research and Education, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chia-Fen TsaiInstitute of Brain Science School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Psychology, Department of Medical Research and Education, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Han-Chieh LinDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medical Research and Education, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Fa-Yauh LeeDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medical Research and Education, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ching-Liang LuInstitute of Brain Science School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan; Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medical Research and Education, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWTaipei Veterans General Hospital · TWI-Shou University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsMolecular mechanisms underlying the activated spinal microglia in association with the pain in chronic pancreatitis (CP) remain unknown. We tested whether P2X7R on spinal microglia mediates the pathogenesis of visceral pain using a CP rat model.

methodsThe CP model was induced via intraductal injection of 2% trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid into male Sprague-Dawley rats. Hyperalgesia was assessed based on the mechanical sensitivity to Von-Frey filaments (VFFs), and nocifensive behaviors were measured in response to electrical stimulation of the pancreas. Three weeks after CP induction, spinal cord samples were harvested for immunostaining, immunoblot, and real-time polymerase chain reaction analyses of the P2X7R. Changes in nocifensive behaviors and associated molecular effectors were assessed by blocking spinal cord P2X7R pharmacologically using the selective P2X7R antagonist brilliant blue G (BBG) or genetically using short interfering RNA (siRNA).

resultsCP induced a significant up-regulation of spinal P2X7R expression, which colocalized with a microglial marker (OX-42). Intrathecal administration of BBG significantly attenuated CP-related visceral hyperalgesia in response to VFF-mediated or electrical stimulation of the pancreas, which was associated with suppressed spinal expression of P2X7R and inhibited activation of spinal microglia. Intrathecal injection of siRNA to knock down P2X7R expression in the spinal cord would suppress the nociceptive behaviors in CP rats.

conclusionsSpinal microglia P2X7R mediates central sensitization of chronic visceral pain in CP. BBG may represent an effective drug for the treatment of chronic pain in CP patients.

Indexed as

ANOVA, analysis of varianceATP, adenosine triphosphate sulfonic acidBBG, brilliant blue GBrilliant Blue GChronic Visceral PainCNS, central nervous systemCP, chronic pancreatitisGAPDH, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenaseIT, intrathecalP2X7R, P2X7 receptorPBS, phosphate-buffered salinePCR, polymerase chain reactionPurinergic ReceptorssiRNA KnockdownsiRNA, small-interfering RNATBS, Tris-HCl buffer solutionTNBS, trinitrobenzene sulfonic acidVFF, von Frey filament

Identifiers

PMID28210704
PMCPMC5301503
OpenAlexW2150608486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.