Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28207607›Full record

Observational studyRetina (Philadelphia, Pa.)2018

PARS PLANA VITRECTOMY AND LENSECTOMY FOR ECTOPIA LENTIS WITH AND WITHOUT THE INDUCTION OF A POSTERIOR VITREOUS DETACHMENT.

Mandeep S Singh, Edward J Casswell, Stavroula Boukouvala, Petros Petrou, David G Charteris

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Chopper-Capsular fornix hook technique for severe ectopia lentis.American journal of ophthalmology case reports · 2026
    Article
  2. Capsule Retractor Extension Technique for Ectopia Lentis.Case reports in ophthalmological medicine · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mandeep S SinghVitreoretinal Service, Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, United Kingdom. M. S. Singh is now with the Retina Division, Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.
Edward J CasswellVitreoretinal Service, Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Stavroula BoukouvalaVitreoretinal Service, Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Petros PetrouVitreoretinal Service, Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, United Kingdom. P. Petrou is now with the Department of Ophthalmology, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
David G CharterisVitreoretinal Service, Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
University College London · GBJohns Hopkins Hospital · USMoorfields Eye Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePosterior hyaloid removal during pars plana vitrectomy and lensectomy for ectopia lentis is commonly performed, but may increase the risk of intraoperative retinal breaks and postoperative retinal detachment. This study evaluated outcomes after pars plana vitrectomy and lensectomy with or without posterior hyaloid removal.

methodsThis retrospective observational cohort study included ectopia lentis cases that underwent pars plana vitrectomy and lensectomy (2005-2014), with or without intraoperative induction of a posterior vitreous detachment (PVD). The primary outcome was postoperative retinal detachment. The secondary outcomes were the incidence of iatrogenic retinal breaks, and change in visual acuity.

resultsTwenty-six cases were included. The posterior hyaloid was preserved intraoperatively in 11 cases (non-PVD group). In the remainder (15 cases), the vitreous was removed completely (PVD group). Postoperative retinal detachment occurred in 2 cases in each group (18.2% non-PVD vs.13.3% PVD, P = 0.7). Intraoperative breaks occurred more frequently in the PVD group (2 vs. 9 cases; P = 0.03). There was no difference in mean improvement in visual acuity (7 [PVD] vs. 3 [non-PVD] ETDRS lines; P = 0.2).

conclusionThe preservation of posterior hyaloid attachment during vitreolensectomy for ectopia lentis was associated with fewer iatrogenic retinal breaks. Postoperative retinal detachment did not seem to be influenced by the choice of surgical technique.

Indexed as

Visual AcuityAdolescentAdultChildEctopia LentisFemaleHumansIntraoperative ComplicationsLens, CrystallineMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetinal DetachmentRetinal PerforationsRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical Coherence

Identifiers

PMID28207607
OpenAlexW2587784349

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.