Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28205159›Full record

ArticleInfection2017

Deficits in knowledge, attitude, and practice towards blood culture sampling: results of a nationwide mixed-methods study among inpatient care physicians in Germany.

Heike Raupach-Rosin, Arne Duddeck, Maike Gehrlich, Charlotte Helmke, Johannes Huebner, Mathias W Pletz, Rafael Mikolajczyk, André Karch

Abstract read
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Article in Infection, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Changing epidemiology of meticillin-resistantEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Heike Raupach-RosinESME - Epidemiological and Statistical Methods Research Group, Department of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Inhoffenstr. 7, 38124, Brunswick, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8372-3911
Arne DuddeckESME - Epidemiological and Statistical Methods Research Group, Department of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Inhoffenstr. 7, 38124, Brunswick, Germany.
Maike GehrlichESME - Epidemiological and Statistical Methods Research Group, Department of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Inhoffenstr. 7, 38124, Brunswick, Germany.
Charlotte HelmkeESME - Epidemiological and Statistical Methods Research Group, Department of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Inhoffenstr. 7, 38124, Brunswick, Germany.
Johannes HuebnerDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Dr. Von Hauner Children's Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Mathias W PletzCenter for Infectious Diseases and Infection Control, Jena University Hospital, Erlanger Allee 101, 07747, Jena, Germany.
Rafael MikolajczykESME - Epidemiological and Statistical Methods Research Group, Department of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Inhoffenstr. 7, 38124, Brunswick, Germany.
André KarchESME - Epidemiological and Statistical Methods Research Group, Department of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Inhoffenstr. 7, 38124, Brunswick, Germany. andre.karch@helmholtz-hzi.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBlood culture (BC) sampling rates in Germany are considerably lower than recommended. Aim of our study was to assess knowledge, attitudes, and practice of physicians in Germany regarding BC diagnostics.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional mixed-methods study among physicians working in inpatient care in Germany. Based on the results of qualitative focus groups, a questionnaire-based quantitative study was conducted in 2015-2016. In total, 706 medical doctors and final-year medical students from 11 out of 16 federal states in Germany participated.

resultsBC sampling was considered an important diagnostic tool by 95% of the participants. However, only 23% of them would collect BCs in three scenarios for which BC ordering is recommended by present guidelines in Germany; almost one out of ten physicians would not have taken blood cultures in any of the three scenarios. The majority of participants (74%) reported not to adhere to the guideline recommendation that blood culture sampling should include at least two blood culture sets from two different injection sites. High routine in blood culture sampling, perceived importance of blood culture diagnostics, the availability of an in-house microbiological lab, and the department the physician worked in were identified as predictors for good blood culture practice.

conclusionOur study suggests that there are substantial deficits in BC ordering and the application of guidelines for good BC practice in Germany. Based on these findings, multimodal interventions appear necessary for improving BC diagnostics.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelBlood CultureClinical CompetenceCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGermanyHumansMalePhysiciansBlood cultureBloodstream infectionFocus groupsKAP surveySepsis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.