Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28204880›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of nutrition2018

Analysis of different innovative formulations of curcumin for improved relative oral bioavailability in human subjects.

Martin Purpura, Ryan P Lowery, Jacob M Wilson, Haider Mannan, Gerald Münch, Valentina Razmovski-Naumovski

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of nutrition, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 198 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Turmeric (Pharmaceutical biology · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Textural Properties of CarbopolGels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Pharmacokinetic Analysis of the Bioavailability of AQUATURMPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Martin PurpuraIncrenovo LLC, 2138 E Lafayette Pl, Milwaukee, WI, 53202, USA.
Ryan P LoweryDepartment of Health Sciences and Human Performance, The University of Tampa, Tampa, FL, 33606, USA.
Jacob M WilsonDepartment of Health Sciences and Human Performance, The University of Tampa, Tampa, FL, 33606, USA.
Haider MannanCentre for Health Research, School of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, NSW, 2560, Australia.
Gerald MünchNational Institute of Complementary Medicine, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, NSW, 2560, Australia. g.muench@westernsydney.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4873-7779
Valentina Razmovski-NaumovskiNational Institute of Complementary Medicine, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, NSW, 2560, Australia.
Camden and Campbelltown Hospitals · AUUniversity of Tampa · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe optimal health benefits of curcumin are limited by its low solubility in water and corresponding poor intestinal absorption. Cyclodextrins (CD) can form inclusion complexes on a molecular basis with lipophilic compounds, thereby improving aqueous solubility, dispersibility, and absorption. In this study, we investigated the bioavailability of a new γ-cyclodextrin curcumin formulation (CW8). This formulation was compared to a standardized unformulated curcumin extract (StdC) and two commercially available formulations with purported increased bioavailability: a curcumin phytosome formulation (CSL) and a formulation of curcumin with essential oils of turmeric extracted from the rhizome (CEO).

methodsTwelve healthy human volunteers participated in a double-blinded, cross-over study. The plasma concentrations of the individual curcuminoids that are present in turmeric (namely curcumin, demethoxycurcumin, and bisdemethoxycurcumin) were determined at baseline and at various intervals after oral administration over a 12-h period.

resultsCW8 showed the highest plasma concentrations of curcumin, demethoxycurcumin, and total curcuminoids, whereas CSL administration resulted in the highest levels of bisdemethoxycurcumin. CW8 (39-fold) showed significantly increased relative bioavailability of total curcuminoids (AUC

conclusionThe data presented suggest that γ-cyclodextrin curcumin formulation (CW8) significantly improves the absorption of curcuminoids in healthy humans.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsIntestinal AbsorptionAdultAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicAntioxidantsArea Under CurveCohort StudiesCross-Over StudiesCurcuminDiarylheptanoidsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFood AdditivesFood Handlinggamma-CyclodextrinsHumansAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicAntioxidantsbisdemethoxycurcuminCurcumindemethoxycurcuminDiarylheptanoidsFood Additivesgamma-cyclodextringamma-CyclodextrinsBioavailabilityCurcuminCyclodextrinHumansPlasma pharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID28204880
PMCPMC5861163
OpenAlexW2588605196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.