Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28204513›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy2017

Minocycline attenuates colistin-induced neurotoxicity via suppression of apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress.

Chongshan Dai, Giuseppe D Ciccotosto, Roberto Cappai, Yang Wang, Shusheng Tang, Xilong Xiao, Tony Velkov

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05512910 (Minocycline for Acute Ischemic Stroke Undergoing Endovascular Treatment Due to Basilar Artery Occlusion), which is not on this map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05512910 phase4active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Minocycline for Acute Ischemic Stroke Undergoing Endovascular Treatment Due to Basilar Artery Occlusion: a Randomized, Open-label, Proof of Concept Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorXijing HospitalRan2023 to 2025Enrolled90ConditionsIschemic Stroke, Acute, Minocycline, Endovascular Treatment, Basilar Artery OcclusionArmsMinocycline
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Discovery of HAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chongshan DaiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, 2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing 100193, People's Republic of China.
Giuseppe D CiccotostoDepartment of Pathology, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Roberto CappaiDepartment of Pathology, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Yang WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, 2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing 100193, People's Republic of China.
Shusheng TangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, 2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing 100193, People's Republic of China.
Xilong XiaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, 2 Yuanmingyuan West Road, Beijing 100193, People's Republic of China.
Tony VelkovDrug Delivery, Disposition and Dynamics, Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, 381 Royal Parade, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia.
China Agricultural University · CNUniversity of Melbourne · AUMonash University · AU

Funding

New Tricks for 'Old' Drugs: PK/PD of Polymyxin Nonantibiotic CombinationsR01AI111965 · NIAID · MONASH UNIVERSITY · PI LI, JIAN · 2014 to 2018
$4.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI111965
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Neurotoxicity is an adverse effect patients experience during colistin therapy. The development of effective neuroprotective agents that can be co-administered during polymyxin therapy remains a priority area in antimicrobial chemotherapy. The present study investigates the neuroprotective effect of the synergistic tetracycline antibiotic minocycline against colistin-induced neurotoxicity. Methods: The impact of minocycline pretreatment on colistin-induced apoptosis, caspase activation, oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction were investigated using cultured mouse neuroblastoma-2a (N2a) and primary cortical neuronal cells. Results: Colistin-induced neurotoxicity in mouse N2a and primary cortical cells gives rise to the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and subsequent cell death via apoptosis. Pretreatment of the neuronal cells with minocycline at 5, 10 and 20 μM for 2 h prior to colistin (200 μM) exposure (24 h), had an neuroprotective effect by significantly decreasing intracellular ROS production and by upregulating the activities of the anti-ROS enzymes superoxide dismutase and catalase. Minocycline pretreatment also protected the cells from colistin-induced mitochondrial dysfunction, caspase activation and subsequent apoptosis. Immunohistochemical imaging studies revealed colistin accumulates within the dendrite projections and cell body of primary cortical neuronal cells. Conclusions: To our knowledge, this is first study demonstrating the protective effect of minocycline on colistin-induced neurotoxicity by scavenging of ROS and suppression of apoptosis. Our study highlights that co-administration of minocycline kills two birds with one stone: in addition to its synergistic antimicrobial activity, minocycline could potentially ameliorate unwanted neurotoxicity in patients undergoing polymyxin therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCaspasesCatalaseCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedCerebral CortexColistinDrug SynergismEnzyme ActivationMiceMinocyclineMitochondriaNeuroblastomaNeuronsNeuroprotective AgentsCaspasesCatalaseColistinMinocyclineNeuroprotective AgentsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID28204513
PMCPMC5890749
OpenAlexW2588046588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.