Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28203708›Full record

ArticleBiology of reproduction2017

Obesity alters phosphoramide mustard-induced ovarian DNA repair in mice.

Shanthi Ganesan, Jackson Nteeba, Jill A Madden, Aileen F Keating

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology of reproduction, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shanthi GanesanDepartment of Animal Science, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA.
Jackson NteebaDepartment of Animal Science, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA.
Jill A MaddenDepartment of Animal Science, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA.
Aileen F KeatingDepartment of Animal Science, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA.
Iowa State University · US

Funding

Glutathione S-Tranferase signaling in VCD-induced ovotoxicity.R00ES016818 · NIEHS · IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KEATING, AILEEN FRANCES · 2010 to 2012
$747k
NIEHS NIH HHS R00 ES016818
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phosphoramide mustard (PM) destroys rapidly dividing cells and activates the DNA double strand break marker, γH2AX, and DNA repair in rat granulosa cells and neonatal ovaries. The effects of PM exposure on DNA damage and activation of DNA damage repair in lean and obese female mice were investigated. Wild type (lean) non agouti (a/a) and KK.Cg-Ay/J heterozygote (obese) mice received sesame oil or PM (95%; 25 mg/kg; intraperitoneal injection). Obesity increased (P < 0.05) hepatic and spleen but decreased (P < 0.05) uterine weight. PM exposure reduced (P < 0.05) spleen weight regardless of body composition, however, decreased (P < 0.05) ovarian and hepatic weight were observed in the obese PM-exposed females. PM decreased (P < 0.05) primordial and primary follicle number in lean females. Obesity and PM increased (P < 0.05) γH2AX protein. DNA damage repair genes Prkdc, Parp1, and Rad51 mRNA were unaltered by obesity, however, Atm and Xrcc6 mRNA were increased (P < 0.05) while Brca1 was reduced (P < 0.05). Obesity reduced (P < 0.05) PRKDC, XRCC6 and but increased (P < 0.05) ATM protein. ATM, BRCA1 and RAD51 protein levels were increased (P < 0.05) by PM exposure in both lean and obese mice, while PM-induced increased (P < 0.05) XRCC6 and PARP1 were observed only in lean mice. Thus, PM induces ovarian DNA damage in vivo; obesity alters DNA repair response gene mRNA and protein level; the ovary activates DNA repair proteins in response to PM; but obesity compromises the ovarian PM response.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA RepairFemaleMiceMice, Inbred StrainsObesityOvaryPhosphoramide MustardsRNA, MessengerBiomarkersphosphoramide mustardPhosphoramide MustardsRNA, MessengerDNA double strand breaks repairobesityovaryovotoxicityPM

Identifiers

PMID28203708
PMCPMC6366544
OpenAlexW2588952340

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.