Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28203408›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2017

Determinants of prolonged intensive care unit stay in patients after cardiac surgery: a prospective observational study.

Theodore Kapadohos, Epameinondas Angelopoulos, Ioannis Vasileiadis, Serafeim Nanas, Anastasia Kotanidou, Andreas Karabinis, Katerina Marathias, Christina Routsi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Predictors of aortic clamp time duration and intensive care unit length of stay in elective adult cardiac surgery.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Does Transfusion of Blood and Blood Products Increase the Length of Stay in Hospital?Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Theodore KapadohosDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Health and Caring Professions, Technological Educational Institute of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Epameinondas AngelopoulosFirst Department of Intensive Care, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Evangelismos Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Ioannis VasileiadisIntensive Care Unit, First Department of Respiratory Medicine, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Sotiria Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Serafeim NanasFirst Department of Intensive Care, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Evangelismos Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Anastasia KotanidouFirst Department of Intensive Care, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Evangelismos Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Andreas KarabinisSurgical Intensive Care Unit, Onassis Cardiac Surgery Center, Athens, Greece.
Katerina MarathiasSurgical Intensive Care Unit, Onassis Cardiac Surgery Center, Athens, Greece.
Christina RoutsiFirst Department of Intensive Care, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Evangelismos Hospital, Athens, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProlonged intensive care unit (ICU) stay of patients after cardiac surgery has a major impact on overall cost and resource utilization. The aim of this study was to identify perioperative factors which prolong stay in ICU.

methodsAll adult patients from a single, specialized cardiac center who were admitted to the ICU after cardiac surgery during a 2-month period were included. Demographic and clinical characteristics, comorbidities, preoperative use of drugs, intraoperative variables, and postoperative course were recorded. Hemodynamic and blood gas measurements were recorded at four time intervals during the first 24 postoperative hours. Routine hematologic and biochemical laboratory results were recorded preoperatively and in the first postoperative hours.

resultsDuring the study period 145 adult patients underwent cardiac surgery: 65 (45%) underwent coronary artery bypass graft surgery, 38 (26%) valve surgery, 26 (18%) combined surgery and 16 (11%) other types of cardiac operation. Seventy nine (54%) patients had an ICU stay of less than 24 hours. Random forests analysis identified four variables that had a major impact on the length of stay (LOS) in ICU; these variables were subsequently entered in a logistic regression model: preoperative hemoglobin [odds ratio (OR) =0.68], duration of aortic clamping (OR =1.01) and ratio of arterial oxygen partial pressure to inspired oxygen fraction (PaO

conclusionsLow preoperative hemoglobin, prolonged aortic clamping time and low PaO

Indexed as

cardiovascularheartintensive careriskSurgery

Identifiers

PMID28203408
PMCPMC5303108

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.