Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28202906›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

BAR502, a dual FXR and GPBAR1 agonist, promotes browning of white adipose tissue and reverses liver steatosis and fibrosis.

Adriana Carino, Sabrina Cipriani, Silvia Marchianò, Michele Biagioli, Chiara Santorelli, Annibale Donini, Angela Zampella, Maria Chiara Monti, Stefano Fiorucci

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Bile acid signaling, metabolism, and aging.Liver research (Beijing, China) · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The bile acid-gut microbiota-vitamin D axis: new insights into biliary atresia.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Bile acids and their receptors in hepatic immunity.Liver research (Beijing, China) · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Unravelling the therapeutic landscape of bile acid-based therapies in gastrointestinal disorders.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Adriana CarinoUniversity of Perugia, Department Surgical and Biomedical Sciences, Perugia, Italy.
Sabrina CiprianiUniversity of Perugia, Department of Medicine, Perugia, Italy.
Silvia MarchianòUniversity of Perugia, Department Surgical and Biomedical Sciences, Perugia, Italy.
Michele BiagioliUniversity of Perugia, Department Surgical and Biomedical Sciences, Perugia, Italy.
Chiara SantorelliUniversity of Perugia, Department Surgical and Biomedical Sciences, Perugia, Italy.
Annibale DoniniUniversity of Perugia, Department Surgical and Biomedical Sciences, Perugia, Italy.
Angela ZampellaUniversity of Naples Federico II, Department of Pharmacy, Naples, Italy.
Maria Chiara MontiUniversity of Salerno, Department of Pharmacy, Fisciano, Salerno, Italy.
Stefano FiorucciUniversity of Perugia, Department Surgical and Biomedical Sciences, Perugia, Italy.
University of Perugia · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · ITUniversity of Salerno · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is a highly prevalent chronic liver disease. Here, we have investigated whether BAR502, a non-bile acid, steroidal dual ligand for FXR and GPBAR1, reverses steato-hepatitis in mice fed a high fat diet (HFD) and fructose. After 9 week, mice on HFD gained ≈30% of b.w (P < 0.01 versus naïve) and were insulin resistant. These overweighting and insulin resistant mice were randomized to receive HFD or HFD in combination with BAR502. After 18 weeks, HFD mice developed NASH like features with severe steato-hepatitis and fibrosis, increased hepatic content of triacylglycerol and cholesterol and expression of SREPB1c, FAS, ApoC2, PPARα and γ, α-SMA, α1 collagen and MCP1 mRNAs. Treatment with BAR502 caused a ≈10% reduction of b.w., increased insulin sensitivity and circulating levels of HDL, while reduced steatosis, inflammatory and fibrosis scores and liver expression of SREPB1c, FAS, PPARγ, CD36 and CYP7A1 mRNA. BAR502 increased the expression of SHP and ABCG5 in the liver and SHP, FGF15 and GLP1 in intestine. BAR502 promoted the browning of epWAT and reduced liver fibrosis induced by CCl

Indexed as

3T3-L1 CellsAdipose Tissue, BrownAdipose Tissue, WhiteAnimalsBiomarkersCarbon TetrachlorideCholanesDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalFructoseMaleMiceNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseReceptor, Farnesoid X-ActivatedReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledBiomarkersCarbon TetrachlorideCholanesFructoseGPBAR1 protein, humanReceptor, Farnesoid X-ActivatedReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearReceptors, G-Protein-Coupled

Identifiers

PMID28202906
PMCPMC5311892
OpenAlexW2588296715

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.