Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28202288›Full record

ReviewBiochemical pharmacology2017

Tiam1/Vav2-Rac1 axis: A tug-of-war between islet function and dysfunction.

Anjaneyulu Kowluru

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biochemical pharmacology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Photoactivatable Nanobody Conjugate Dimerizer Temporally Resolves Tiam1-Rac1 Signaling Axis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  3. Tiam1 methylation by NSD2 promotes Rac1 signaling activation and colon cancer metastasis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Hyperglycemic Conditions Promote Rac1-Mediated Serine536 Phosphorylation of p65 Subunit of NFκB (RelA) in Pancreatic Beta Cells.Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. P-Rex1 Mediates Glucose-Stimulated Rac1 Activation and Insulin Secretion in Pancreatic β-Cells.Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Deimination Protein Profiles inFrontiers in immunology · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anjaneyulu KowluruBeta-Cell Biochemistry Laboratory, John D. Dingell VA Medical Center, and Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Eugene Applebaum College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA. Electronic address: akowluru@med.wayne.edu.
John D. Dingell VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Martin G Myers · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
Role of Ras in Retinal Cell Death in DiabetesR01EY014370 · NEI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KOWLURU, RENU A. · 2004 to 2023
$4.8M
NADPH Oxidase, Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Diabetic RetinopathyR01EY022230 · NEI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KOWLURU, ANJANEYULU, KOWLURU, RENU A. · 2012 to 2022
$3.4M
Protein Prenyltransferases in Glucose-Stimulated Insulin SecretionR01DK074921 · NIDDK · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KOWLURU, ANJANEYULU · 2007 to 2010
$1.0M
Mechanisms of Islet Beta Cell Dysfunction in DiabetesI01BX000469 · VA · JOHN D DINGELL VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI KOWLURU, ANJANEYULU · 2009 to 2013
–
Novel Regulators of Islet Beta-Cell Function in Health and DiabetesI01BX002801 · VA · JOHN D DINGELL VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI KOWLURU, ANJANEYULU · 2015 to 2018
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000469BLRD VA I01 BX002801NEI NIH HHS R01 EY014370NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022230NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK074921
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucose-stimulated insulin secretion [GSIS] from the islet β-cell involves a well-orchestrated interplay between metabolic and cationic events. It is well established that intracellular generation of adenine and guanine nucleotide triphosphates [e.g., ATP and GTP] represents one of the requisite signaling steps in GSIS. The small molecular mass GTP-binding proteins [G-proteins; e.g., Rac1 and Cdc42] have been shown to regulate islet β-cell function including actin cytoskeletal remodeling and fusion of insulin granules with the plasma membrane for GSIS to occur. In this context, several regulatory factors for these G-proteins have been identified in the pancreatic β-cell; these include guanine nucleotide exchange factors [GEFs] and guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitors [GDI]. Recent pharmacological and molecular biological evidence identified Tiam1 and Vav2 as GEFs for Rac1 in promoting physiological insulin secretion. Paradoxically, emerging evidence in multiple cell types, including the islet β-cell, suggests key roles for Rac1 in the onset of cellular dysfunction under conditions of metabolic stress and diabetes. Furthermore, functional inactivation of either Tiam1 or Vav2 appears to attenuate sustained activation of Rac1 and its downstream signaling events [activation of stress kinases] under conditions of metabolic stress. Together, these findings suggest both "friendly" and "non-friendly" roles for Tiam1/Vav2-Rac1 signaling axis in islet β-cell in health and diabetes. Our current understanding of the field and the knowledge gaps that exist in this area of islet biology are heighted herein. Furthermore, potential caveats in the specificity and selectivity of pharmacological inhibitors that are available currently are discussed in this Commentary.

Indexed as

AnimalsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHumansInsulinInsulin SecretionIslets of LangerhansProto-Oncogene Proteins c-vavrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinSignal TransductionT-Lymphoma Invasion and Metastasis-inducing Protein 1Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsInsulinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-vavrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRAC1 protein, humanTIAM1 protein, humanT-Lymphoma Invasion and Metastasis-inducing Protein 1VAV2 protein, humanGlucotoxicityG proteinsIslet β-cellRac1Tiam1Vav2

Identifiers

PMID28202288
PMCPMC5382093
OpenAlexW2588250469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.