Trial reportBMC health services research2017
Cost-effectiveness analysis for a tele-based health coaching program for chronic disease in primary care.
Trial report in BMC health services research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00552903 (Randomised Trial of Health Coaching in Secondary Prevention of Diabetes and Heart Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 43 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Randomised Trial of Health Coaching in Secondary Prevention of Diabetes and Heart Disease
Who cites it
43 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 80 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Effectiveness of Nurse-Led Telecare Consultations Among Patients Who Have Experienced a Stroke: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of medical Internet research · 2025Pooled it
- Barriers and Enablers of Diabetes Self-Management Strategies Among Arabic-Speaking Immigrants Living with Type 2 Diabetes in High-Income Western countries- A Systematic Review.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2024Pooled it
- Cost-effectiveness of home care compared to hospital care in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): a systematic review.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Pooled it
- The cost-effectiveness of exercise-based cardiac telerehabilitation intervention: a systematic review.European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine · 2023Pooled it
- The Willingness to Pay for Telemedicine Among Patients With Chronic Diseases: Systematic Review.Journal of medical Internet research · 2022Pooled it
- Effects of a Nurse-Led Telehealth Self-care Promotion Program on the Quality of Life of Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Journal of medical Internet research · 2022Pooled it
- The cost-effectiveness of different types of educational interventions in type II diabetes mellitus: A systematic review.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Pooled it
- The cost-effectiveness of digital health interventions: A systematic review of the literature.Frontiers in public health · 2022Pooled it
- Remote Monitoring Systems for Patients With Chronic Diseases in Primary Health Care: Systematic Review.JMIR mHealth and uHealth · 2021Pooled it
- Disease management interventions for heart failure.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019Pooled it
- Cost analysis of nurse-lead telephone follow-ups after benign hysterectomy: a randomized, single-blinded, four-arm, controlled multicenter trial.Archives of gynecology and obstetrics · 2025Trial
- Trial
- Eight-year post-trial follow-up of morbidity and mortality of telephone health coaching.BMC health services research · 2021Trial
- Eight-year post-trial follow-up of health care and long-term care costs of tele-based health coaching.Health services research · 2020Trial
- Trial
- Use of cost analysis in examinations of health coaching interventions: a scoping review.BMJ open · 2026Article
- ENHANCE (Tailored Intervention for Brain Health and Cognitive Enrichment for Cognitive Health), a Coach-Supported Digital Intervention for Dementia Prevention in Underserved Older Adults: Co-Design and Usability Study.Journal of medical Internet research · 2026Article
- Observation of risk perception, knowledge and behaviour related to covid-19 in heart failure patients enrolled on a telecoaching program.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2026Article
- Cost-Effectiveness of a Lifestyle and Behavioral Care Model Targeting Cardiometabolic Disease Progression.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026Article
- Community-based management strategies for adults with multimorbidity: a systematic review of clinical and patient-centred outcomes.BMJ public health · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe burden of chronic disease and multimorbidity is rapidly increasing. Self-management support interventions are effective in reduce cost, especially when targeted at a single disease group; however, economical evidence of such complex interventions remains scarce. The objective of this study was to evaluate a cost-effectiveness analysis of a tele-based health-coaching intervention among patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D), coronary artery disease (CAD) and congestive heart failure (CHF).
methodsA total of 1570 patients were blindly randomized to intervention (n = 970) and control (n = 470) groups. The intervention group received monthly individual health coaching by telephone from a specially trained nurse for 12-months in addition to routine social and healthcare. Patients in the control group received routine social and health care. Quality of life was assessed at the beginning of the intervention and follow-up measurements were made after 12 months health coaching. The cost included all direct health-care costs supplemented with home care and nursing home-care costs in social care. Utility was based on a Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) measurement (15D instrument), and cost effectiveness was assessed using incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs).
resultsThe cost-effectiveness of health coaching was highest in the T2D group (ICER €20,000 per Quality-Adjusted Life Years [QALY]). The ICER for the CAD group was more modest (€40,278 per QALY), and in the CHF group, costs increased with no marked effect on QoL. Probabilistic sensitivity analysis indicated that at the societal willingness to pay threshold of €50,000 per QALY, the probability of health coaching being cost effective was 55% in the whole study group.
conclusionsThe cost effectiveness of health coaching may vary substantially across patient groups, and thus interventions should be targeted at selected subgroups of chronically ill. Based on the results of this study, health coaching improved the QoL of T2D and CAD patients with moderate costs. However, the results are grounded on a short follow-up period, and more evidence is needed to evaluate the long-term outcomes of health-coaching programs.
trial registrationNCT00552903 [Prospectively registered, registration date 1
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.