Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28202027›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2017

A novel Pfs38 protein complex on the surface of Plasmodium falciparum blood-stage merozoites.

Gourab Paul, Arunaditya Deshmukh, Inderjeet Kaur, Sumit Rathore, Surbhi Dabral, Ashutosh Panda, Susheel Kumar Singh, Asif Mohmmed, Michael Theisen, Pawan Malhotra

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Gourab PaulMalaria Group, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), New Delhi, India.
Arunaditya DeshmukhMalaria Group, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), New Delhi, India.
Inderjeet KaurMalaria Group, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), New Delhi, India.
Sumit RathoreDepartment of Biotechnology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Surbhi DabralMalaria Group, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), New Delhi, India.
Ashutosh PandaDepartment of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Susheel Kumar SinghDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Immunology and Genetics, Statens Serum Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Asif MohmmedMalaria Group, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), New Delhi, India.
Michael TheisenDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Immunology and Genetics, Statens Serum Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Pawan MalhotraMalaria Group, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), New Delhi, India. pawanmal@gmail.com.
International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences · INCopenhagen University Hospital · DKDepartment of Biotechnology · INStatens Serum Institut · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Plasmodium genome encodes for a number of 6-Cys proteins that contain a module of six cysteine residues forming three intramolecular disulphide bonds. These proteins have been well characterized at transmission as well as hepatic stages of the parasite life cycle. In the present study, a large complex of 6-Cys proteins: Pfs41, Pfs38 and Pfs12 and three other merozoite surface proteins: Glutamate-rich protein (GLURP), SERA5 and MSP-1 were identified on the Plasmodium falciparum merozoite surface.

methodsRecombinant 6-cys proteins i.e. Pfs38, Pfs12, Pfs41 as well as PfMSP-1

resultsImmunoprecipitation of parasite-derived polypeptides, followed by LC-MS/MS analysis, identified a large Pfs38 complex comprising of 6-cys proteins: Pfs41, Pfs38, Pfs12 and other merozoite surface proteins: GLURP, SERA5 and MSP-1. The existence of such a complex was further corroborated by several protein-protein interaction tools, co-localization and co-sedimentation analysis. Pfs38 protein of Pfs38 complex binds to host red blood cells (RBCs) directly via glycophorin A as a receptor. Seroprevalence analysis showed that of the six antigens, prevalence varied from 40 to 99%, being generally highest for MSP-1

conclusionsTogether the data show the presence of a large Pfs38 protein-associated complex on the parasite surface which is involved in RBC binding. These results highlight the complex molecular interactions among the P. falciparum merozoite surface proteins and advocate the development of a multi-sub-unit malaria vaccine based on some of these protein complexes on merozoite surface.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanCloning, MolecularEscherichia coliGene ExpressionHumansIndiaLiberiaMembrane ProteinsMerozoitesPlasmodium falciparumProtein Interaction MappingProtein MultimerizationProtozoan ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsSeroepidemiologic StudiesAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanMembrane ProteinsProtozoan ProteinsRecombinant Proteins6-cys proteinsGlycophorin AMSP-165Plasmodium falciparum

Identifiers

PMID28202027
PMCPMC5312596
OpenAlexW2587801130

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.