Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28198447›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

The TNF-α antagonist etanercept reverses age-related decreases in colonic SERT expression and faecal output in mice.

Bhavik Anil Patel, Sara Fidalgo, Chunfang Wang, Leena Parmar, Kasonde Mandona, Annabelle Panossian, Melanie S Flint, Richard N Ranson, M Jill Saffrey, Mark S Yeoman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Changes in murine anorectum signaling across the life course.Neurogastroenterology and motility · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bhavik Anil PatelSchool of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Science, University of Brighton, Brighton, BN2 4GJ, UK.
Sara FidalgoSchool of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Science, University of Brighton, Brighton, BN2 4GJ, UK.
Chunfang WangDepartment of Life, Health and Chemical Sciences, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes, MK7 6AA, UK.
Leena ParmarSchool of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Science, University of Brighton, Brighton, BN2 4GJ, UK.
Kasonde MandonaSchool of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Science, University of Brighton, Brighton, BN2 4GJ, UK.
Annabelle PanossianSchool of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Science, University of Brighton, Brighton, BN2 4GJ, UK.
Melanie S FlintSchool of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Science, University of Brighton, Brighton, BN2 4GJ, UK.
Richard N RansonDepartment of Applied Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 8ST, UK.
M Jill SaffreyDepartment of Life, Health and Chemical Sciences, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes, MK7 6AA, UK.
Mark S YeomanSchool of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Science, University of Brighton, Brighton, BN2 4GJ, UK.
University of Brighton · GBThe Open University · GBNorthumbria University · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/G015147/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/G015988/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treatment for chronic constipation in older people is challenging and the condition has a major impact on quality of life. A lack of understanding about the causes of this condition has hampered the development of effective treatments. 5-HT is an important pro-kinetic agent in the colon. We examined whether alterations in colonic 5-HT signalling underlie age-related changes in faecal output in mice and whether these changes were due to an increase in TNF-α. Components of the 5-HT signalling system (5-HT, 5-HIAA, SERT) and TNF-α expression were examined in the distal colon of 3, 12, 18 and 24-month old mice and faecal output and water content monitored under control conditions and following the administration of etanercept (TNF-α inhibitor; 1 mg Kg

Indexed as

AnimalsColonConstipationEtanerceptGastrointestinal AgentsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSerotoninSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaEtanerceptGastrointestinal AgentsSerotoninSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSlc6a4 protein, mouseTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID28198447
PMCPMC5309893
OpenAlexW2588272564

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.