Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28198397›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Cystinosis (ctns) zebrafish mutant shows pronephric glomerular and tubular dysfunction.

Mohamed A Elmonem, Ramzi Khalil, Ladan Khodaparast, Laleh Khodaparast, Fanny O Arcolino, Joseph Morgan, Anna Pastore, Przemko Tylzanowski, Annelii Ny, Martin Lowe and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Renal and Extra Renal Manifestations in Adult Zebrafish Model of Cystinosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
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  20. Disease Modeling To Understand the Pathomechanisms of Human Genetic Kidney Disorders.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 6 countries.

Mohamed A ElmonemDepartment of Paediatric Nephrology &Growth and Regeneration, University Hospitals Leuven KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Ramzi KhalilDepartment of Pathology, Leiden University Medical Centre, The Netherlands.
Ladan KhodaparastDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Switch Laboratory, VIB, University Hospitals Leuven KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Laleh KhodaparastDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Switch Laboratory, VIB, University Hospitals Leuven KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Fanny O ArcolinoDepartment of Paediatric Nephrology &Growth and Regeneration, University Hospitals Leuven KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Joseph MorganFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Anna PastoreLaboratory of Proteomics and Metabolomics, Children's Hospital and Research Institute "Bambino Gesù" IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Przemko TylzanowskiDepartment of Development and Regeneration, Laboratory for Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, Skeletal Biology and Engineering Research Centre, KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Annelii NyLaboratory for Molecular Bio-discovery, Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Martin LoweFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Peter A de WitteLaboratory for Molecular Bio-discovery, Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Hans J BaeldeDepartment of Pathology, Leiden University Medical Centre, The Netherlands.
Lambertus P van den HeuvelDepartment of Paediatric Nephrology &Growth and Regeneration, University Hospitals Leuven KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Elena LevtchenkoDepartment of Paediatric Nephrology &Growth and Regeneration, University Hospitals Leuven KU Leuven - University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
KU Leuven · BELeiden University Medical Center · NLUniversity of Manchester · GBBambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITCairo University · EGRadboud University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human ubiquitous protein cystinosin is responsible for transporting the disulphide amino acid cystine from the lysosomal compartment into the cytosol. In humans, Pathogenic mutations of CTNS lead to defective cystinosin function, intralysosomal cystine accumulation and the development of cystinosis. Kidneys are initially affected with generalized proximal tubular dysfunction (renal Fanconi syndrome), then the disease rapidly affects glomeruli and progresses towards end stage renal failure and multiple organ dysfunction. Animal models of cystinosis are limited, with only a Ctns knockout mouse reported, showing cystine accumulation and late signs of tubular dysfunction but lacking the glomerular phenotype. We established and characterized a mutant zebrafish model with a homozygous nonsense mutation (c.706 C > T; p.Q236X) in exon 8 of ctns. Cystinotic mutant larvae showed cystine accumulation, delayed development, and signs of pronephric glomerular and tubular dysfunction mimicking the early phenotype of human cystinotic patients. Furthermore, cystinotic larvae showed a significantly increased rate of apoptosis that could be ameliorated with cysteamine, the human cystine depleting therapy. Our data demonstrate that, ctns gene is essential for zebrafish pronephric podocyte and proximal tubular function and that the ctns-mutant can be used for studying the disease pathogenic mechanisms and for testing novel therapies for cystinosis.

Indexed as

MutationAmino Acid SequenceAmino Acid Transport Systems, NeutralAnimalsApoptosisCystineCystinosisDisease Models, AnimalGene Knockout TechniquesGlomerular Filtration RateHumansKidney GlomerulusKidney Tubules, ProximalLocomotionLysosomesPhenotypeAmino Acid Transport Systems, NeutralCTNS protein, humanCystine

Identifiers

PMID28198397
PMCPMC5309805
OpenAlexW2588039664

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.