Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28197898›Full record

ArticleEcoHealth2017

Prevalence and Phylogenetic Analysis of Bartonella Species of Wild Carnivores and Their Fleas in Northwestern Mexico.

A M López-Pérez, L Osikowicz, Y Bai, J Montenieri, A Rubio, K Moreno, K Gage, G Suzán, M Kosoy

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in EcoHealth, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Host-Specific Circulation and Molecular Diversity ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Genetic diversity ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Comparative Ecology ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2018
    Review
  16. The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

A M López-PérezDepartamento de Etología, Fauna Silvestre y Animales de Laboratorio, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, C.P. 04510, Ciudad de México, México.
L OsikowiczDivision of Vector-Borne Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
Y BaiDivision of Vector-Borne Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
J MontenieriDivision of Vector-Borne Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
A RubioDepartamento de Etología, Fauna Silvestre y Animales de Laboratorio, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, C.P. 04510, Ciudad de México, México.
K MorenoDepartamento de Etología, Fauna Silvestre y Animales de Laboratorio, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, C.P. 04510, Ciudad de México, México.
K GageDivision of Vector-Borne Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
G SuzánDepartamento de Etología, Fauna Silvestre y Animales de Laboratorio, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, C.P. 04510, Ciudad de México, México. gerardosuz@gmail.com.
M KosoyDivision of Vector-Borne Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The host-parasite-vector relationship of Bartonella spp. system in wild carnivores and their fleas from northwestern Mexico was investigated. Sixty-six carnivores belonging to eight species were sampled, and 285 fleas belonging to three species were collected during spring (April-May) and fall (October-November) seasons. We detected Bartonella species in 7 carnivores (10.6%) and 27 fleas (9.5%) through either blood culture or PCR. Of the 27 Bartonella-positive fleas, twenty-two were Pulex simulans, three were Pulex irritans and one was Echidnophaga gallinacea. The gltA gene and ITS region sequences alignment revealed six and eight genetic variants of Bartonella spp., respectively. These variants were clustered into Bartonella rochalimae, Bartonella vinsonii subsp. berkhoffii and another genotype, which likely represents a novel species of Bartonella spp. Although experimental infection studies are required to prove the vector role of P. simulans, our results suggest that this flea may play an important role in the Bartonella transmission. The results indicated possible host-specific relationships between Bartonella genotypes and the families of the carnivores, but further studies are needed to verify this finding. The presence of zoonotic species of Bartonella spp. in wild carnivores raises the issue of their potential risk for humans in fragmented ecosystems.

Indexed as

PhylogenyAnimalsBartonellaBartonella InfectionsCarnivoraGenes, BacterialHumansMexicoPrevalenceSiphonapteraBartonellafleasMexicophylogenyprevalencewild carnivores

Identifiers

PMID28197898
OpenAlexW2588541227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.