Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28197821›Full record

ArticleJapanese journal of radiology2017

Evaluation of glymphatic system activity with the diffusion MR technique: diffusion tensor image analysis along the perivascular space (DTI-ALPS) in Alzheimer's disease cases.

Toshiaki Taoka, Yoshitaka Masutani, Hisashi Kawai, Toshiki Nakane, Kiwamu Matsuoka, Fumihiko Yasuno, Toshifumi Kishimoto, Shinji Naganawa

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Japanese journal of radiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 711 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
711citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06236854 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Investigating the Link Between Preoperative Glymphatic Transport and Postoperative Delirium

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorTechnical University of MunichRan2023 to 2025Enrolled150ConditionsPost-operative DeliriumArmsDelirium assessment (observational, not interventional)
NCT06857136 completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

The Role of the Glymphatic System Avaluated Thourgh mr Imaging in the Diagnosis and Management of NPH

TypeobservationalSponsorFondazione I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Neurologico Carlo BestaRan2021 to 2024Enrolled29ConditionsHydrocephalus, Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

711 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  10. Glymphatic function in humans: indicators, modulators, and measurement strategies.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
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651 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Toshiaki TaokaDepartment of Radiology, Nagoya University, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan. ttaoka@med.nagoya-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9227-0240
Yoshitaka MasutaniDepartment of Biomedical Information Sciences, Graduate School of Information Sciences, Hiroshima City University, 3-4-1, Ozuka-Higashi, Asa-Minami-Ku, Hiroshima, 731-3194, Japan.
Hisashi KawaiDepartment of Radiology, Nagoya University, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Toshiki NakaneDepartment of Radiology, Nagoya University, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.
Kiwamu MatsuokaDepartment of Psychiatry, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Fumihiko YasunoDepartment of Psychiatry, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Toshifumi KishimotoDepartment of Psychiatry, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Shinji NaganawaDepartment of Radiology, Nagoya University, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 466-8550, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe activity of the glymphatic system is impaired in animal models of Alzheimer's disease (AD). We evaluated the activity of the human glymphatic system in cases of AD with a diffusion-based technique called diffusion tensor image analysis along the perivascular space (DTI-ALPS). MATERIALS AND

methodsDiffusion tensor images were acquired to calculate diffusivities in the x, y, and z axes of the plane of the lateral ventricle body in 31 patients. We evaluated the diffusivity along the perivascular spaces as well as projection fibers and association fibers separately, to acquire an index for diffusivity along the perivascular space (ALPS-index) and correlated them with the mini mental state examinations (MMSE) score.

resultsWe found a significant negative correlation between diffusivity along the projection fibers and association fibers. We also observed a significant positive correlation between diffusivity along perivascular spaces shown as ALPS-index and the MMSE score, indicating lower water diffusivity along the perivascular space in relation to AD severity.

conclusionActivity of the glymphatic system may be evaluated with diffusion images. Lower diffusivity along the perivascular space on DTI-APLS seems to reflect impairment of the glymphatic system. This method may be useful for evaluating the activity of the glymphatic system.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseBrainCognitive DysfunctionDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHumansLymphatic SystemMaleMiddle AgedAlzheimer’s diseaseDiffusion tensorGlymphatic systemMRIPerivascular space

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.