Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28197804›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2017

Molecular alterations in colorectal adenomas and intramucosal adenocarcinomas defined by high-density single-nucleotide polymorphism arrays.

Makoto Eizuka, Tamotsu Sugai, Wataru Habano, Noriyuki Uesugi, Yayoi Takahashi, Keisuke Kawasaki, Eiichiro Yamamoto, Hiromu Suzuki, Takayuki Matsumoto

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Detection of aneuploidy in patients with cancer through amplification of long interspersed nucleotide elements (LINEs).Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Makoto EizukaDepartment of Molecular Diagnostic Pathology, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, 19-1, Uchimaru, Morioka, 020-8505, Japan.
Tamotsu SugaiDepartment of Molecular Diagnostic Pathology, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, 19-1, Uchimaru, Morioka, 020-8505, Japan. tsugai@iwate-med.ac.jp.
Wataru HabanoDepartment of Pharmacodynamics and Molecular Genetics, School of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University, Morioka, Japan.
Noriyuki UesugiDepartment of Molecular Diagnostic Pathology, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, 19-1, Uchimaru, Morioka, 020-8505, Japan.
Yayoi TakahashiDepartment of Molecular Diagnostic Pathology, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, 19-1, Uchimaru, Morioka, 020-8505, Japan.
Keisuke KawasakiDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Morioka, Japan.
Eiichiro YamamotoDepartment of Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Hiromu SuzukiDepartment of Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.
Takayuki MatsumotoDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Morioka, Japan.
Iwate Medical University · JPSapporo Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe examined colorectal adenomas and intramucosal adenocarcinomas (IMAs) to develop a genome-wide overview of copy number alterations (CNAs) during colorectal tumorigenesis.

methodsWe analysed CNAs using a high-resolution SNP array of isolated tumour glands obtained from 55 colorectal adenomas (35 low-grade adenomas and 20 high-grade adenomas) and 30 IMAs. Next, we examined whether frequent CNAs differed between low-grade and high-grade adenomas or high-grade adenomas and IMAs. Finally, we investigated the total lengths of the CNAs in low-grade adenomas, high-grade adenomas, and IMAs.

resultsAlthough no frequent CNAs were found in low-grade adenomas, the most frequent alterations of high-grade adenomas were gains of 7q11, 7q21 and 9p13 and loss of 5q14.3-35. High levels of gains were detected at 13q, 7q, 8p, 20q, 7p, 18p and 17p in IMAs. Although no frequent alteration differed between low-grade and high-grade adenomas, significant differences of gains at 13q, 17p and 18p were found between high-grade adenoma and IMAs. Although the total lengths of all CNAs (gains and losses), copy number gains, and losses of heterozygosity were significantly greater in high-grade adenomas than in low-grade adenomas, no significant differences in the lengths of CNAs were found between high-grade adenomas and IMAs.

conclusionsGenomic alterations play an essential role in early colorectal carcinogenesis. CNAs in colorectal tumours provide new insights for evaluation of colorectal tumorigenesis.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdenomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overColorectal NeoplasmsDNA Copy Number VariationsFemaleGenome, HumanHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingPolymorphism, Single NucleotideColorectal adenomaCopy number alterationGainIntramucosal adenocarcinomaLoss of heterozygosity

Identifiers

PMID28197804
PMCPMC5666076
OpenAlexW2589063212

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.