Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28195901›Full record

ArticleClinical nuclear medicine2017

Prognostic Molecular and Imaging Biomarkers in Primary Glioblastoma.

Edit Bosnyák, Sharon K Michelhaugh, Neil V Klinger, David O Kamson, Geoffrey R Barger, Sandeep Mittal, Csaba Juhász

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical nuclear medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02367469 (Tryptophan Metabolism in Human Brain Tumors), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02367469 completednot on this map

Tryptophan Metabolism in Human Brain Tumors

TypeobservationalSponsorWayne State UniversityRan2014 to 2021Enrolled105ConditionsBrain Tumors
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Decreased Expression ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Edit BosnyákFrom the Department of *Pediatrics, Wayne State University, Detroit; †PET Center and Translational Imaging Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit; Departments of ‡Neurosurgery, and §Neurology, Wayne State University, Detroit; ∥Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit; and ¶Deparment of Oncology, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.
Sharon K Michelhaugh
Neil V Klinger
David O Kamson
Geoffrey R Barger
Sandeep Mittal
Csaba Juhász
Wayne State University · US

Funding

Tumor Biology and Microenvironment (Program 1)P30CA022453 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Julie Lynn Boerner · 1985 to 2026
$68.4M
Tryptophan Metabolism in Human Brain TumorsR01CA123451 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JUHASZ, CSABA, MITTAL, SANDEEP · 2008 to 2018
$3.1M
Enhancing neoadjuvant chemotherpay responses with targeted T cellsR01CA140314 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BEPLER, GEROLD · 2010 to 2015
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA022453NCI NIH HHS R01 CA123451NCI NIH HHS R01 CA140314
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSeveral molecular glioma markers (including isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 [IDH1] mutation, amplification of the epidermal growth factor receptor [EGFR], and methylation of the O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase [MGMT] promoter) have been associated with glioblastoma survival. In this study, we examined the association between tumoral amino acid uptake, molecular markers, and overall survival in patients with IDH1 wild-type (primary) glioblastoma. PATIENTS AND

methodsTwenty-one patients with newly diagnosed IDH1 wild-type glioblastomas underwent presurgical MRI and PET scanning with alpha[C-11]-L-methyl-tryptophan (AMT). MRI characteristics (T2- and T1-contrast volume), tumoral tryptophan uptake, PET-based metabolic tumor volume, and kinetic variables were correlated with prognostic molecular markers (EGFR and MGMT) and overall survival.

resultsEGFR amplification was associated with lower T1-contrast volume (P = 0.04) as well as lower T1-contrast/T2 volume (P = 0.04) and T1-contrast/PET volume ratios (P = 0.02). Tumors with MGMT promoter methylation showed lower metabolic volume (P = 0.045) and lower tumor/cortex AMT unidirectional uptake ratios than those with unmethylated MGMT promoter (P = 0.009). While neither EGFR amplification nor MGMT promoter methylation was significantly associated with survival, high AMT tumor/cortex uptake ratios on PET were strongly prognostic for longer survival (hazards ratio, 30; P = 0.002). Estimated mean overall survival was 26 months in patients with high versus 8 months in those with low tumoral AMT uptake ratios.

conclusionsThe results demonstrate specific MRI and amino acid PET imaging characteristics associated with EGFR amplification and MGMT promoter methylation in patients with primary glioblastoma. High tryptophan uptake on PET may identify a subgroup with prolonged survival.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkers, TumorCarbon RadioisotopesCentral Nervous System NeoplasmsDNA MethylationErbB ReceptorsFemaleGlioblastomaHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMutationPositron-Emission TomographyPrognosisPromoter Regions, Geneticalpha-methyltryptophanBiomarkers, TumorCarbon RadioisotopesErbB ReceptorsTryptophan

Identifiers

PMID28195901
PMCPMC5380523
OpenAlexW2588406559

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.