Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28195178›Full record

Observational studyThe American journal of gastroenterology2017

Recurrence of Barrett's Esophagus is Rare Following Endoscopic Eradication Therapy Coupled With Effective Reflux Control.

Srinadh Komanduri, Peter J Kahrilas, Kumar Krishnan, Tim McGorisk, Kiran Bidari, David Grande, Laurie Keefer, John Pandolfino

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in The American journal of gastroenterology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Magnetic sphincter augmentation: considerations for use in Barrett's esophagus.Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus · 2023
    Article
  10. Novel histologic score predicts recurrent intestinal metaplasia after successful endoscopic eradication therapy.Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Barrett's Esophagus: An Updated Review.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Srinadh KomanduriDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine and Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Peter J KahrilasDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine and Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Kumar KrishnanDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine and Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Tim McGoriskDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine and Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Kiran BidariDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine and Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
David GrandeDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine and Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Laurie KeeferIchan School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
John PandolfinoDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine and Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Northwestern University · USMount Sinai Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesRecent data suggest that effective control of gastroesophageal reflux improves outcomes associated with endoscopic eradication therapy (EET) for Barrett's esophagus (BE). However, the impact of reflux control on preventing recurrent intestinal metaplasia and/or dysplasia is unclear. The aims of the study were: (a) to determine the effectiveness and durability of EET under a structured reflux management protocol and (b) to determine the impact of optimizing anti-reflux therapy on achieving complete eradication of intestinal metaplasia (CE-IM).

methodsConsecutive BE patients referred for EET were enrolled and managed with a standardized reflux management protocol including twice-daily PPI therapy during eradication. Primary outcomes were rates of CE-IM and IM or dysplasia recurrence.

resultsOut of 221 patients enrolled (46.0% with high-grade dysplasia/intramucosal carcinoma, 34.0% with low-grade dysplasia, and 20.0% with non-dysplastic BE) an overall CE-IM of 93% was achieved within 11.6±10.2 months. Forty-eight patients did not achieve CE-IM in 3 sessions. After modification of their reflux management, 45 (93.7%) achieved CE-IM in a mean of 1.1 RFA sessions. Recurrence occurred in 13 patients (IM in 10(4.8%), dysplasia in 3 (1.5%)) during a mean follow-up of 44±18.5 months. The only significant predictor of recurrence was the presence of a hiatal hernia. Recurrence of IM was significantly lower than historical controls (10.9 vs. 4.8%, P=0.04).

conclusionsThe current study highlights the importance of reflux control in patients with BE undergoing EET. In this setting, EET has long-term durability with low recurrence rates providing early evidence for extending endoscopic surveillance intervals after EET.

Indexed as

AgedBarrett EsophagusCarcinoma in SituCohort StudiesEndoscopic Mucosal ResectionEndoscopy, Digestive SystemEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleGastroesophageal RefluxHernia, HiatalHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalProton Pump Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID28195178
OpenAlexW2588030422

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.