Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28194589›Full record

ArticleGastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association2017

Clinical outcome of transarterial embolization for postgastrectomy arterial bleeding.

Kichang Han, Bestun Mustafa Ahmed, Man-Deuk Kim, Jong Yun Won, Do Yun Lee, Gyoung Min Kim, Joon Ho Kwon, Sung Il Park, Sung Hoon Noh, Woo Jin Hyung

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kichang HanDepartment of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Research Institute of Radiological Science, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 120-752, Korea.
Bestun Mustafa AhmedDepartment of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Research Institute of Radiological Science, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 120-752, Korea.
Man-Deuk KimDepartment of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Research Institute of Radiological Science, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 120-752, Korea. mdkim@yuhs.ac.
Jong Yun WonDepartment of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Research Institute of Radiological Science, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 120-752, Korea.
Do Yun LeeDepartment of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Research Institute of Radiological Science, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 120-752, Korea.
Gyoung Min KimDepartment of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Research Institute of Radiological Science, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 120-752, Korea.
Joon Ho KwonDepartment of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Research Institute of Radiological Science, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 120-752, Korea.
Sung Il ParkDepartment of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Research Institute of Radiological Science, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 120-752, Korea.
Sung Hoon NohDepartment of Surgery, Severance Hospital, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.
Woo Jin HyungDepartment of Surgery, Severance Hospital, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.
Severance Hospital · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to retrospectively investigate the feasibility and safety of transcatheter arterial embolization in the management of postgastrectomy arterial bleeding.

methodsBetween January 2004 and July 2015, 13,246 patients underwent total or subtotal gastrectomy at our institution, and 24 patients (18 men; mean age 66.8 years; range 42-80 years) underwent transcatheter arterial embolization for postoperative arterial bleeding identified on angiography.

resultsPostgastrectomy arterial bleeding occurred after subtotal gastrectomy in 14 patients (58%) and after total gastrectomy in 10 patients (42%), after a mean of 17 days (range 1-57 days). It manifested itself as luminal bleeding in 10 patients and as abdominal bleeding in 14 patients. Technical success was achieved in all 24 patients (100%). The clinical success rate was 79% (19-24); there were three transcatheter-arterial-embolization-related major complications that resulted in death within 30 days (12%), one case of recurrent bleeding, and one case of persistent bleeding. The cause of death included infarctions in the spleen and/or remnant stomach (n = 2) and bowel perforation (n = 1). The commonest bleeding focus was the gastroduodenal artery (46%, 11 patients), followed by the splenic artery (29%, 7 patients). By surgery type, the gastroduodenal artery was the commonest site of bleeding in subtotal gastrectomy (64%, 9/14) and the splenic artery was commonest site of bleeding in total gastrectomy (50%, 5/10).

conclusionsTranscatheter arterial embolization demonstrated high technical and clinical success rates with an acceptable complication rate in the management of postgastrectomy arterial bleeding. However, transcatheter arterial embolization may not be the best treatment option in patients who have undergone subtotal gastrectomy and bled from the splenic artery owing to the high risk of infarctions of the remnant stomach and the spleen.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAngiographyEmbolization, TherapeuticFeasibility StudiesFemaleGastrectomyGastrointestinal HemorrhageHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative HemorrhageRetrospective StudiesStomach NeoplasmsTreatment OutcomeEmbolizationGastrectomyGastric carcinomaHemorrhageInfarction

Identifiers

PMID28194589
OpenAlexW2587888435

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.