Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28194109›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pharmacology2017

Delayed Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting: Pathogenesis, Incidence, and Current Management.

Bernardo L Rapoport

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05311371 (The Effect of Breathing Exercise on Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting in With Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 55 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05311371 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Breathing Exercise on Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting in With Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorIstanbul University - CerrahpasaRan2022 to 2023Enrolled70ConditionsChemotherapy-induced Nausea and VomitingArmsBreathing exercise group, Control group
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Efficacy of steroid-omitting antiemetic therapy in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer receiving nano-liposomal irinotecan plus fluorouracil and leucovorin.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bernardo L RapoportThe Medical Oncology Centre of Rosebank Johannesburg, South Africa.
The Medical Oncology Centre of Rosebank · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Even when chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) can be effectively controlled in the acute phase, it may still occur in the delayed phase. Identifying at-risk patients is complex and requires consideration of clinical, personal, demographic, and behavioral factors. Delayed CINV has a significant detrimental effect on patients' daily life and is responsible for significant healthcare resource utilization. Patients who do not experience acute CINV are not necessarily exempt from delayed CINV, and healthcare professionals have been shown to underestimate the incidence of delayed CINV. Failure to protect against CINV during the first cycle of chemotherapy is the most significant independent risk factor for delayed CINV during subsequent cycles. Addition of a neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist to antiemetic prophylactic regimens involving a 5-hydroxytryptamine type 3 receptor antagonist and a corticosteroid helps to ameliorate delayed CINV, particularly vomiting. Netupitant and rolapitant are second-generation neurokinin-1 receptor antagonists that provide effective prophylaxis against delayed chemotherapy-induced vomiting and also have an antinausea benefit. All of the neurokinin-1 receptor antagonists with the exception of rolapitant inhibit or induce cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4), and a reduced dose of dexamethasone (a CYP3A4 substrate) should be administered with aprepitant or netupitant; by contrast, this is not necessary with rolapitant. Here we review specific challenges associated with delayed CINV, its pathophysiology, epidemiology, treatment, and outcomes relative to acute CINV, and its management within the larger context of overall CINV.

Indexed as

antiemeticsdelayed chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomitingemesishighly emetogenic chemotherapymoderately emetogenic chemotherapynauseaneurokinin-1 receptor antagonistsvomiting

Identifiers

PMID28194109
PMCPMC5277198
OpenAlexW2580105208

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.