Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28193998›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2017

Inhibition of serotonin receptor type 1 in acute myeloid leukemia impairs leukemia stem cell functionality: a promising novel therapeutic target.

A Etxabe, M C Lara-Castillo, J M Cornet-Masana, A Banús-Mulet, M Nomdedeu, M A Torrente, M Pratcorona, M Díaz-Beyá, J Esteve, R M Risueño

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The Role of Serotonin in Breast Cancer Stem Cells.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

A EtxabeJosep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain.
M C Lara-CastilloJosep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain.
J M Cornet-MasanaJosep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain.
A Banús-MuletJosep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain.
M NomdedeuJosep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain.
M A TorrenteJosep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain.
M PratcoronaJosep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain.
M Díaz-BeyáDepartment of Hematology, Hospital Clínic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain.
J EsteveJosep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain.
R M RisueñoJosep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain.
Josep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute · ESConsorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESUniversitat de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a clinically and molecularly heterogeneous neoplasia with poor outcome, organized as a hierarchy initiated and maintained by a sub-population with differentiation and self-renewal capacities called leukemia stem cells (LSCs). Although currently used chemotherapy is capable of initially reducing the tumor burden producing a complete remission, most patients will ultimately relapse and will succumb to their disease. As such, new therapeutic strategies are needed. AML cells differentially expressed serotonin receptor type 1 (HTR1) compared with healthy blood cells and the most primitive hematopoietic fraction; in fact, HTR1B expression on AML patient samples correlated with clinical outcome. Inhibition of HTR1s activated the apoptosis program, induced differentiation and reduced the clonogenic capacity, while minimal effect was observed on healthy blood cells. In vivo regeneration capacity of primary AML samples was disrupted upon inhibition of HTR1. The self-renewal capacity remaining in AML cells upon in vivo treatment was severely reduced as demonstrated by serial transplantation. Thus, treatment with HTR1 antagonists showed antileukemia effect, especially anti-LSC activity while sparing healthy blood cells. Our results highlight the importance of HTR1 in leukemogenesis and LSC survival and identify this receptor family as a new target for therapy in AML with prognostic value.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsCytarabineDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMiceMiddle AgedNeoplastic Stem CellsReceptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1Serotonin AntagonistsYoung AdultCytarabineReceptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1Serotonin Antagonists

Identifiers

PMID28193998
OpenAlexW2587861182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.