Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28193190›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2017

Enhanced expression of Vastatin inhibits angiogenesis and prolongs survival in murine orthotopic glioblastoma model.

Yi Li, Jun Li, Yat Ming Woo, Zan Shen, Hong Yao, Yijun Cai, Marie Chia-Mi Lin, Wai Sang Poon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Collagen VIII in vascular diseases.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2024
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  4. Suppression ofBiomolecules & therapeutics · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yi LiBrain Tumor Centre, Department of Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Jun LiBrain Tumor Centre, Department of Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Yat Ming WooDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kwong Wah Hospital, Hong Kong, China.
Zan ShenDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated 6th People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
Hong YaoJiangsu Eng. Lab of Cancer Biotherapy, Xuzhou Medical College, Xuzhou, China.
Yijun CaiBrain Tumor Centre, Department of Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Marie Chia-Mi LinBrain Tumor Centre, Department of Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Wai Sang PoonBrain Tumor Centre, Department of Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China. wpoon@surgery.cuhk.edu.hk.
Chinese University of Hong Kong · CNKwong Wah Hospital · CNShanghai Sixth People's Hospital · CNXuzhou Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntiangiogenic therapies are considered promising for the treatment of glioblastoma (GB). The non-collagenous C-terminal globular NC1 domain of type VIII collagen a1 chain, Vastatin, is an endogenous antiangiogenic polypeptide. Sustained enhanced expression of Vastatin was shown to inhibit tumour growth and metastasis in murine hepatocellular carcinoma models. In this study, we further explored the efficacy of Vastatin in the treatment of GB xenografts.

methodTreatment of Vastatin was carried out using a nanopolymer gene vector PEI600-CyD-Folate (H1). Antiangiogenic effect of Vastatin was tested in vitro by using co-culture system and conditioned medium. An orthotopic GB murine model was established to examine the in vivo therapeutic effect of Vastatin alone treatment and its combination with temozolomide.

resultsVastatin gene transfection mediated by H1 could target tumour cells specifically and suppress the proliferation of microvessel endothelial cells (MECs) through a paracrine inhibition manner. Enhancing Vastatin expression by intracerebral injection of H1-Vastatin significantly prolonged animal survival from 48 to 75 days in GB murine model, which was comparable to the effect of Endostatin, the most studied endogenous antiangiogenic polypeptide. The diminished presence of CD34 positive cells in the GB xenografts suggested that Vastatin induced significant antiangiogenesis. Moreover, a synergistic effect in extending survival was detected when H1-Vastatin was administered with temozolomide (TMZ) in GB chemoresistant murine models.

conclusionOur results suggest, for the first time, that Vastatin is an antiangiogenic polypeptide with significant potential therapeutic benefit for GB. H1-Vastatin gene therapy may have important implications in re-sensitizing recurrent GB to standard chemotherapeutic agents.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationAnimalsApoptosisBrain NeoplasmsCollagen Type VIIIFemaleGlioblastomaHumansMiceMice, NudeNeovascularization, PathologicTumor Cells, CulturedXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysCollagen Type VIIIvastatinAntiangiogenesisChemoresistanceGene therapyGlioblastomaVastatin

Identifiers

PMID28193190
PMCPMC5307880
OpenAlexW2588112019

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.