Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28192394›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2017

Retinal origin of direction selectivity in the superior colliculus.

Xuefeng Shi, Jad Barchini, Hector Acaron Ledesma, David Koren, Yanjiao Jin, Xiaorong Liu, Wei Wei, Jianhua Cang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Natural motion statistics unify direction computations.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. A collicular-hypothalamic pathway for social visual awareness.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Visual Motion Processing in The Tree Shrew Superior Colliculus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  4. Connectivity, Computation, and Plasticity of the Early Visual System.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. On analogies in vertebrate and insect visual systems.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Bilateral astrocyte reaction to unilateral insult in the optic projection to the brain.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Transformation of Motion Pattern Selectivity from Retina to Superior Colliculus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Predation without direction selectivity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xuefeng ShiDepartment of Neurobiology, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA.
Jad BarchiniDepartment of Neurobiology, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA.
Hector Acaron LedesmaDepartment of Neurobiology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
David KorenDepartment of Neurobiology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6967-9072
Yanjiao JinDepartment of Neurobiology, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA.
Xiaorong LiuDepartment of Neurobiology, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA.
Wei WeiDepartment of Neurobiology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Jianhua CangDepartment of Neurobiology, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA.
Northwestern University · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAININGT32GM007281 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CLARK, MARCUS RAMSAY · 1985 to 2022
$32.1M
Neural Mechanisms of Stereoscopic VisionR01EY020950 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI Jianhua Cang · 2010 to 2026
$5.9M
Visual Signal Transformation in the Retinocollicular PathwayR01EY026286 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI Jianhua Cang · 2016 to 2026
$4.4M
Synaptic basis of motion detection in the retinaR01EY024016 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI WEI, WEI · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Mechanism of neurotransmitter co-release in a retinal circuitF30EY025958 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI KOREN, DAVID · 2015 to 2018
$195k
NEI NIH HHS F30 EY025958NEI NIH HHS R01 EY020950NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024016NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026286NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007281
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Detecting visual features in the environment, such as motion direction, is crucial for survival. The circuit mechanisms that give rise to direction selectivity in a major visual center, the superior colliculus (SC), are entirely unknown. We optogenetically isolate the retinal inputs that individual direction-selective SC neurons receive and find that they are already selective as a result of precisely converging inputs from similarly tuned retinal ganglion cells. The direction-selective retinal input is linearly amplified by intracollicular circuits without changing its preferred direction or level of selectivity. Finally, using two-photon calcium imaging, we show that SC direction selectivity is dramatically reduced in transgenic mice that have decreased retinal selectivity. Together, our studies demonstrate a retinal origin of direction selectivity in the SC and reveal a central visual deficit as a consequence of altered feature selectivity in the retina.

Indexed as

AnimalsExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsFemaleGlutamate DecarboxylaseMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMotion PerceptionNeuronsPhotic StimulationRetinaRetinal Ganglion CellsSuperior ColliculiVesicular Inhibitory Amino Acid Transport ProteinsVisual PathwaysGlutamate Decarboxylaseglutamate decarboxylase 2Vesicular Inhibitory Amino Acid Transport ProteinsViaat protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID28192394
PMCPMC5374021
OpenAlexW2587919635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.