Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28191009›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2017

Defective IL-23/IL-17 Axis Protects p47phox-/- Mice from Colon Cancer.

Cornelia Richter, Martina Herrero San Juan, Benno Weigmann, Dominik Bergis, Katrin Dauber, Michael H Muders, Gustavo B Baretton, Josef Martin Pfeilschifter, Halvard Bonig, Sebastian Brenner and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interleukin-17A mRNA Expression is Associated with the Prognosis of Patients with Colorectal Cancer: A Pooled Meta-Analysis.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Adaptor protein Abelson interactor 1 in homeostasis and disease.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024
    Review
  4. The IL-17 family in diseases: from bench to bedside.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Inhibiting the Activity of NADPH Oxidase in Cancer.Antioxidants & redox signaling · 2020
    Article
  11. Immunological Mechanisms in Inflammation-Associated Colon Carcinogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Inflammation and Colorectal Cancer.Current colorectal cancer reports · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Cornelia RichterDepartment of Pediatrics, University Clinic 'Carl Gustav Carus' Dresden, Dresden, Germany; pharmazentrum frankfurt/ZAFES, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
Martina Herrero San Juanpharmazentrum frankfurt/ZAFES, Goethe University , Frankfurt , Germany.
Benno WeigmannI. Medical Clinic, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg , Erlangen , Germany.
Dominik Bergispharmazentrum frankfurt/ZAFES, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany; Department of Internal Medicine 1, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
Katrin DauberBristol-Myers Squibb GmbH & Co. KGaA , Munich , Germany.
Michael H MudersDepartment of Pathology, University Clinic 'Carl Gustav Carus' Dresden , Dresden , Germany.
Gustavo B BarettonDepartment of Pathology, University Clinic 'Carl Gustav Carus' Dresden , Dresden , Germany.
Josef Martin Pfeilschifterpharmazentrum frankfurt/ZAFES, Goethe University , Frankfurt , Germany.
Halvard BonigGerman Red Cross Blood Service, Institute for Transfusion Medicine and Immunohematology, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany; Department of Medicine/Hematology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Sebastian BrennerDepartment of Pediatrics, University Clinic 'Carl Gustav Carus' Dresden , Dresden , Germany.
Heinfried H Radekepharmazentrum frankfurt/ZAFES, Goethe University , Frankfurt , Germany.
Goethe University Frankfurt · DEUniversity Hospital Carl Gustav Carus · DEBristol-Myers Squibb (Germany) · DEFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the colon, a sophisticated balance between immune reaction and tolerance is absolutely required. Dysfunction may lead to pathologic phenotypes ranging from chronic inflammatory processes to cancer development. Two prominent modulators of colon inflammation are represented by the closely related cytokines interleukin (IL)-12 and IL-23, which initiate adaptive Th1 and Th17 immune responses, respectively. In this study, we investigated the impact of the NADPH oxidase protein p47phox, which negatively regulates IL-12 in dendritic cells, on colon cancer development in a colitis-associated colon cancer model. Initially, we found that IL-12-/- mice developed less severe colitis but are highly susceptible to colon cancer. By contrast, p47phox-/- mice showed lower tumor scores and fewer high grade tumors than wild-type (WT) littermates. Treatment with toll-like receptor 9 ligand CpG2216 significantly enhanced colitis in p47phox-/- mice, whereas tumor growth was simultaneously reduced. In tumor tissue of p47phox-/- mice, the IL-23/IL-17 axis was crucially hampered. IL-23p19 protein expression in tumor tissue correlated with tumor stage. Reconstitution of WT mice with IL-23p19-/- bone marrow protected these mice from colon cancer, whereas transplantation of WT hematopoiesis into IL-23p19-/- mice increased the susceptibility to tumor growth. Our study strengthens the divergent role of IL-12 and IL-23 in colon cancer development. With the characterization of p47phox as a novel modulator of both cytokines our investigation introduces a promising new target for antitumor strategies.

Indexed as

chronic colitiscolon cancerDSS/AOMIL-17IL-23IL23p19 knockout mousep47phox

Identifiers

PMID28191009
PMCPMC5271172
OpenAlexW2581525260

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.