Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28190659›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology2017

Demographic and lifestyle factors and survival among patients with esophageal and gastric cancer: The Biobank Japan Project.

Emiko Okada, Shigekazu Ukawa, Koshi Nakamura, Makoto Hirata, Akiko Nagai, Koichi Matsuda, Toshiharu Ninomiya, Yutaka Kiyohara, Kaori Muto, Yoichiro Kamatani and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. lncRNA polymorphism affects the prognosis of gastric cancer.World journal of surgical oncology · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
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  13. Article
  14. Prognostic factors affecting long-term outcomes in patients with brain metastasis from esophageal carcinoma.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Cancer Survivors Could Get Survival Benefits from Postdiagnosis Physical Activity: A Meta-Analysis.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2019
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Emiko OkadaDepartment of Public Health, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Shigekazu UkawaDepartment of Public Health, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Koshi NakamuraDepartment of Public Health, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Makoto HirataLaboratory of Genome Technology, Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Akiko NagaiDepartment of Public Policy, Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Koichi MatsudaLaboratory of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan; Laboratory of Clinical Genome Sequencing, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshiharu NinomiyaDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yutaka KiyoharaHisayama Research Institute for Lifestyle Diseases, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kaori MutoDepartment of Public Policy, Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoichiro KamataniLaboratory for Statistical Analysis, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.
Zentaro YamagataDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
Michiaki KuboRIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.
Yusuke NakamuraLaboratory of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan; Section of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, USA.
BioBank Japan Cooperative Hospital Group
Akiko TamakoshiDepartment of Public Health, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan. Electronic address: tamaa@med.hokudai.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral studies have evaluated associations between the characteristics of patients with esophageal and gastric cancer and survival, but these associations remain unclear. We described the distribution of demographic and lifestyle factors among patients with esophageal and gastric cancer in Japan, and investigated their potential effects on survival.

methodsBetween 2003 and 2007, 24- to 95-year-old Japanese patients with esophageal and gastric cancer were enrolled in the BioBank Japan Project. The analysis included 365 patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) and 1574 patients with gastric cancer. Hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for mortality were estimated using medical institution-stratified Cox proportional hazards models.

resultsDuring follow-up, 213 patients with ESCC (median follow-up, 4.4 years) and 603 patients with gastric cancer (median follow-up, 6.1 years) died. Among patients with ESCC, the mortality risk was higher in ever drinkers versus never drinkers (multivariable HR = 2.37, 95% CI: 1.24, 4.53). Among patients with gastric cancer, the mortality risk was higher in underweight patients versus patients of normal weight (multivariable HR = 1.66, 95% CI: 1.34, 2.05). Compared to patients with gastric cancer with no physical exercise habit, those who exercised ≥3 times/week had a lower mortality risk (multivariate HR = 0.75, 95% CI = 0.61, 0.93). However, lack of stage in many cases was a limitation.

conclusionsAmong patients with ESCC, alcohol drinkers have a poor prognosis. Patients with gastric cancer who are underweight also have a poor prognosis, whereas patients with physical exercise habits have a good prognosis.

Indexed as

Life StyleAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiological Specimen BanksCarcinoma, Squamous CellEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsCohort studyEsophageal cancerGastric cancerJapanSurvival

Identifiers

PMID28190659
PMCPMC5350592

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.