Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28190165›Full record

ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2017

Losartan attenuates aortic endothelial apoptosis induced by chronic intermittent hypoxia partly via the phospholipase C pathway.

Jie Ren, Wei Liu, Yan Deng, Guang-Cai Li, Yue-Ying Pan, Sheng Xie, Meng Jin, Hui-Guo Liu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jie RenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1095 Jiefang Road, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Wei LiuThe Third Hospital Affiliated to Kunming Medical University, No. 174 People's West Road, Kunming, 650106, China.
Yan DengDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1095 Jiefang Road, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Guang-Cai LiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1095 Jiefang Road, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Yue-Ying PanDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1095 Jiefang Road, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Sheng XieDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1095 Jiefang Road, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Meng JinDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1095 Jiefang Road, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Hui-Guo LiuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 1095 Jiefang Road, Wuhan, 430030, China. hgliu@tjh.tjmu.edu.cn.
Huazhong University of Science and Technology · CNTongji Hospital · CNKunming Medical University · CN

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of China 81370185Natural Science Foundation of China 81570080
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEndoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress is known to play key roles in the development of endothelial cell apoptosis induced by chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH), and the angiotensin II-phospholipase C-inositol-1,4,5-triphosphate (AngII-PLC-IP3) pathway has been demonstrated to induce ER stress. To explore whether the AngII-PLC-IP3 pathway is involved in the vascular damage induced by CIH, we examined whether the AngII-PLC-IP3 pathway is involved in ER stress induced by CIH and whether losartan, a selective angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) blocker, could suppress endothelial cell apoptosis induced by CIH.

methodsAdult male Sprague Dawley rats were subjected to 8 h/day of intermittent hypoxia/normoxia, with or without losartan, a selective AT1R blocker, and/or U73122, a selective PLC inhibitor, for 8 weeks. Endothelial cell apoptosis, ER stress markers, and levels of PLC-γ1 and IP3R expression were determined.

resultsLosartan prevented increases in PLC-γ1 and IP3R protein levels and inhibited ER stress markers induced by CIH. Addition of U73122 reproduced all the protective effects of losartan. Losartan administration before CIH significantly ameliorated CIH-induced endothelial cell apoptosis.

conclusionsThis study showed that the AngII-PLC-IP3 pathway is involved in ER stress induced by CIH and that pre-losartan administration ameliorates endothelial cell apoptosis following CIH partly via inhibition of the AngII-PLC-IP3 pathway and ER stress.

Indexed as

AnimalsAortaApoptosisEndothelial CellsHypoxiaLosartanMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyType C PhospholipasesLosartanType C PhospholipasesChronic intermittent hypoxiaEndothelial cell apoptosisER stressLosartanPLC-IP3 pathway

Identifiers

PMID28190165
OpenAlexW2586328162

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.