Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28188435›Full record

Trial reportPediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2017

Marked increase in urinary excretion of apolipoproteins in children with nephrolithiasis associated with hypercalciuria.

Larisa Kovacevic, Hong Lu, Joseph A Caruso, Tuhina Govil-Dalela, Ronald Thomas, Yegappan Lakshmanan

Abstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Larisa KovacevicDepartment of Pediatric Urology, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit, MI, USA. lkovacev@dmc.org.
Hong LuDepartment of Pediatric Urology, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit, MI, USA.
Joseph A CarusoInstitute of Environmental Health Sciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
Tuhina Govil-DalelaDepartment of Pediatric Urology, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit, MI, USA.
Ronald ThomasDepartment of Statistics, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit, MI, USA.
Yegappan LakshmananDepartment of Pediatric Urology, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit, MI, USA.
Children's Hospital of Michigan · USWayne State University · US

Funding

Tumor Biology and Microenvironment (Program 1)P30CA022453 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Jennifer L Beebe-Dimmer · 1985 to 2026
$68.4M
Pilot Project ProgramP30ES020957 · NIEHS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PARKER, GRAHAM C · 2014 to 2021
$10.1M
Orbitrap Velos with ETD for Wayne State ProteomicsS10OD010700 · OD · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI STEMMER, PAUL M · 2012 to 2012
$575k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA022453NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES020957NIH HHS S10 OD010700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUsing a proteomic approach, we aimed to identify and compare the urinary excretion of proteins involved in lipid transport and metabolism in children with kidney stones and hypercalciuria (CAL), hypocitraturia (CIT), and normal metabolic work-up (NM), and in healthy controls (HCs). Additionally, we aimed to confirm these results using ELISA, and to examine the relationship between the urinary excretion of selected proteins with demographic, dietary, blood, and urinary parameters.

methodsProspective, controlled, pilot study of pooled urine from CAL, CIT, and NM versus age- and gender-matched HCs, using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Relative protein abundance was estimated using spectral counting. Results were confirmed by ELISA performed on individual samples.

resultsOf the 1,813 proteins identified, 230 met the above criteria. Of those, 5 proteins (apolipoprotein A-II [APOA2]; apolipoprotein A-IV [APOA4]; apolipoprotein C-III [APOA3]; fatty acid-binding protein, liver [FABPL]; fatty acid-binding protein, adipocyte [FABP4]) involved in lipid metabolism and transport were found in the CAL group, with significant differences compared with HCs. ELISA analysis indicated statistically significant differences in the urinary excretion of APOC3, APOA4, and FABPL in the CAL group compared with HCs. Twenty-four-hour urinary calcium excretion correlated significantly with concentrations of ApoC3 (r = 0.77, p < 0.001), and FABPL (r = 0.80, p = 0.005).

conclusionsWe provide proteomic data showing increased urinary excretion of lipid metabolism/transport-related proteins in children with kidney stones and hypercalciuria. These findings suggest that abnormalities in lipid metabolism might play a role in kidney stone formation.

Indexed as

Renal EliminationAdolescentApolipoproteinsCalciumChildChromatography, LiquidCitratesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFemaleHumansHypercalciuriaKidney CalculiMaleMass SpectrometryPilot ProjectsApolipoproteinsCalciumCitratesFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsChildrenHypercalciuriaNephrolithiasisProteomicsUrinary apolipoproteins

Identifiers

PMID28188435
OpenAlexW2586173474

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.