Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28187192›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Naturally-occurring changes in social-cognitive factors modify change in physical activity during early adolescence.

Rod K Dishman, Marsha Dowda, Kerry L McIver, Ruth P Saunders, Russell R Pate

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Environmental Physical Activity Cues and Children's Active vs. Sedentary Recreation.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Trial
  3. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Longitudinal association of biological maturation with physical activity behaviors in girls transitioning from 5th to 7th grade.American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council · 2022
    Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Shaping the adult brain with exercise during development: Emerging evidence and knowledge gaps.International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Self-efficacy, beliefs, and goals: Moderation of declining physical activity during adolescence.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rod K DishmanDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9213-621X
Marsha DowdaDepartment of Exercise Science, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America.
Kerry L McIverDepartment of Exercise Science, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America.
Ruth P SaundersDepartment of Health Promotion, Education, and Behavior, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America.
Russell R PateDepartment of Exercise Science, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, United States of America.

Funding

Physical activity during the transition from elementary school to middle schoolR01HL091002 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI PATE, RUSSELL R · 2009 to 2017
$6.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL091002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine whether naturally-occurring changes in children's motives and beliefs are associated with the steep decline in physical activity observed from childhood to early adolescence.

methodsLatent growth modeling was applied in longitudinal tests of social-cognitive influences, and their interactions, on physical activity in a large cohort of boys and girls evaluated annually between 5th and 7th grades.

resultsMeasurement equivalence of motives and beliefs was confirmed between boys and girls. After adjustment for gender and maturity differences, physical activity declined less in children who reported the least decreases in self-efficacy for overcoming barriers to activity and perceived parental support. Physical activity also declined less in students who persistently felt they had more parental and friend support for activity compared to those who reported the largest decrease in support from friends. After further adjustment for race, the decline in physical activity was less in those who had the largest decrease in perceived barriers and maintained a favorable perception of their neighborhood environment. Changes in enjoyment and social motives were unrelated to change in physical activity.

conclusionUsing an objective measure of physical activity, we confirm that naturally-occurring changes in children's beliefs about barriers to physical activity and their ability to overcome them, as well as perceptions of their neighborhood environment and social support, are concurrent with age-related declines in children's physical activity. The longitudinal findings confirm these putative social-cognitive mediators as plausible, interacting targets of interventions designed to mitigate the marked decline in physical activity that occurs during the transition between elementary and middle schools.

Indexed as

Adolescent DevelopmentChild DevelopmentSocial BehaviorAdolescentChildCognitionExerciseFemaleHumansMalePsychology, Child

Identifiers

PMID28187192
PMCPMC5302819

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.