Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28186838›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2017

Biological dose-escalated definitive radiation therapy in head and neck cancer.

Brigida Costa Ferreira, Pedro Sá-Couto, Leila Khouri, Maria do Carmo Lopes

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Brigida Costa Ferreira1 Department of Physics, Aveiro University, Aveiro, Portugal.
Pedro Sá-Couto3 Department of Mathematics, Center for Research and Development in Mathematics and Applications, Aveiro University, Aveiro, Portugal.
Leila Khouri4 Department of Radiation Therapy, Portuguese Oncology Institute of Coimbra Francisco Gentil (IPOCFG), Coimbra, Portugal.
Maria do Carmo Lopes5 Department of Medical Physics, Portuguese Oncology Institute of Coimbra Francisco Gentil, Coimbra, Portugal.
University of Aveiro · PTInstituto Português de Oncologia de Coimbra Francisco Gentil · PTInstituto Português de Oncologia Francisco Gentil · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare treatment outcome of patients with head and neck (HN) tumours treated with definitive radiation therapy that, mainly owing to differences in the fractionation scheme used with simultaneous integrated boost techniques, resulted in a different biological dose.

methods181 patients with HN cancer, prescribed to about 70.2 Gy in the primary tumour, were included in this study. Population cohort was divided into Group <70 and Group ≥70 when the mean dose converted to a 2 Gy fractionation in the primary tumour was less or higher than 70.2 Gy, respectively. The probability of local control (LC), locoregional control (LRC), disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) was determined for both groups. The incidence of acute and late complications was compared between the two groups.

resultsAt 24 months for Groups <70 and ≥70, LC was 83.2% and 87.5%, LRC was 79.5% and 81.6%, DFS was 56.3% and 66.8% and OS was 63.9% and 71.5% p = ns, respectively. The incidence of acute dysphagia, odynophagia and pain, and late mucositis was significantly higher in Group ≥70 than in Group <70. The rate of xerostomia, dysphonia, radiodermatitis, alopecia, dental complications, hypoacusia and weight loss was comparable between the two groups.

conclusionThe biological dose escalation was safe, but an increase in the incidence of the acute side effects: dysphagia, odynophagia and pain and late mucositis, was obtained. Advances in knowledge: Despite the significant biological dose escalation, within the range of doses delivered to this cohort, no clear dose-response effect was observed.

Indexed as

Dose Fractionation, RadiationDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRadiotherapy DosageTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID28186838
PMCPMC5605059
OpenAlexW2586748645

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.