Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28186488›Full record

ArticleeLife2017

Control of immune ligands by members of a cytomegalovirus gene expansion suppresses natural killer cell activation.

Ceri A Fielding, Michael P Weekes, Luis V Nobre, Eva Ruckova, Gavin S Wilkie, Joao A Paulo, Chiwen Chang, Nicolás M Suárez, James A Davies, Robin Antrobus and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The immune response to human cytomegalovirus: impact of age, co-morbidities and the significance of anti-viral activity assessment.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
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  6. HCMV-secreted glycoprotein gpUL4 inhibits TRAIL-mediated apoptosis and NK cell activation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
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  8. Review
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  15. Human cytomegalovirus protein RL1 degrades the antiviral factor SLFN11 via recruitment of the CRL4 E3 ubiquitin ligase complex.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Identification and characterization of human cytomegalovirus-encoded circular RNAs.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Ceri A FieldingDivision of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5817-3153
Michael P WeekesCambridge Institute for Medical Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3196-5545
Luis V NobreCambridge Institute for Medical Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-0467-8989
Eva RuckovaRegional Centre for Applied Molecular Oncology, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, Brno, Czech Republic.
Gavin S WilkieMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Joao A PauloDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4291-413X
Chiwen ChangImmunology Division, Department of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Nicolás M SuárezMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-8429-8374
James A DaviesDivision of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Robin AntrobusCambridge Institute for Medical Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-8608-4011
Richard J StantonDivision of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6799-1182
Rebecca J AichelerDivision of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Hester NicholsDivision of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6814-4364
Borek VojtesekRegional Centre for Applied Molecular Oncology, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, Brno, Czech Republic.
John TrowsdaleImmunology Division, Department of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-0150-5698
Andrew J DavisonMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4991-9128
Steven P GygiDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.
Peter TomasecDivision of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6745-6198
Paul J LehnerCambridge Institute for Medical Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9383-1054
Gavin W G WilkinsonDivision of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5623-0126
Cardiff University · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GBBoston University · USMRC University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research · GBMasaryk Memorial Cancer Institute · CZ

Funding

Resolving the role of nicotine-mediated phosphorylation on pancreatic fibrosisK01DK098285 · NIDDK · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI PAULO, JOAO A · 2013 to 2017
$638k
HCRW_ HS-14-11Medical Research Council G0700142Medical Research Council G0901682Medical Research Council G1000236Medical Research Council G9827961Medical Research Council MC_UU_12014/12Medical Research Council MC_UU_12014/3Medical Research Council MR/L008734/1Medical Research Council MR/L018373/1Medical Research Council MR/P001602/1NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK098285Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 100140Wellcome Trust 108070/Z/15/ZWellcome Trust WT090323MAWellcome Trust WT101835
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) US12 family consists of ten sequentially arranged genes (US12-21) with poorly characterized function. We now identify novel natural killer (NK) cell evasion functions for four members: US12, US14, US18 and US20. Using a systematic multiplexed proteomics approach to quantify ~1300 cell surface and ~7200 whole cell proteins, we demonstrate that the US12 family selectively targets plasma membrane proteins and plays key roles in regulating NK ligands, adhesion molecules and cytokine receptors. US18 and US20 work in concert to suppress cell surface expression of the critical NKp30 ligand B7-H6 thus inhibiting NK cell activation. The US12 family is therefore identified as a major new hub of immune regulation.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsCytomegalovirusHumansImmune EvasionImmunologic FactorsKiller Cells, NaturalMembrane ProteinsProteomicsViral ProteinsImmunologic FactorsMembrane ProteinsViral Proteinscytomegalovirushumanimmune evasionimmunologyinfectious diseasemicrobiologynatural killer cellvirus

Identifiers

PMID28186488
PMCPMC5367895
OpenAlexW2587278955

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.