Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28186429›Full record

ArticleJournal of laparoendoscopic & advanced surgical techniques. Part A2017

Financial Impact of the Robotic Approach in Liver Surgery: A Comparative Study of Clinical Outcomes and Costs Between the Robotic and Open Technique in a Single Institution.

Despoina Daskalaki, Raquel Gonzalez-Heredia, Marc Brown, Francesco M Bianco, Ivo Tzvetanov, Myriam Davis, Jihun Kim, Enrico Benedetti, Pier C Giulianotti

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of laparoendoscopic & advanced surgical techniques. Part A, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  6. Economic analysis of open versus laparoscopic versus robotic hepatectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Despoina Daskalaki1 Division of General, Minimally Invasive, and Robotic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, Illinois.
Raquel Gonzalez-Heredia1 Division of General, Minimally Invasive, and Robotic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, Illinois.
Marc Brown2 AlixPartners, Chicago, Illinois.
Francesco M Bianco1 Division of General, Minimally Invasive, and Robotic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, Illinois.
Ivo Tzvetanov3 Division of Transplantation, Department of Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, Illinois.
Myriam Davis1 Division of General, Minimally Invasive, and Robotic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, Illinois.
Jihun Kim1 Division of General, Minimally Invasive, and Robotic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, Illinois.
Enrico Benedetti3 Division of Transplantation, Department of Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, Illinois.
Pier C Giulianotti1 Division of General, Minimally Invasive, and Robotic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago, Illinois.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOne of the perceived major drawbacks of minimally invasive techniques has always been its cost. This is especially true for the robotic approach and is one of the main reasons that has prevented its wider acceptance among hospitals and surgeons. The aim of our study was to evaluate the clinical outcomes and economic impact of robotic and open liver surgery in a single institution.

methodsSixty-eight robotic and 55 open hepatectomies were performed at our institution between January 1, 2009 and December 31, 2013. Demographics, perioperative data, and postoperative outcomes were collected and compared between the two groups. An independent company performed the financial analysis. The economic parameters comprised direct variable costs, direct fixed costs, and indirect costs.

resultsMean estimated blood loss was significantly less in the robotic group (438 versus 727.8 mL; P = .038). Overall morbidity was significantly lower in the robotic group (22% versus 40%; P = .047). Clavien III/IV complications were also lower, with 4.4% in the robotic versus 16.3% in the open group (P = .043). The length of stay in the intensive care unit (ICU) was shorter for patients who underwent a robotic procedure (2.1 versus 3.3 days; P = .004). The average total cost, including readmissions, was $37,518 for robotic surgery and $41,948 for open technique.

conclusionsRobotic liver resections had less overall morbidity, ICU, and hospital stay. This translates into decreased average costs for robotic surgery. These procedures are financially comparable to open resections and do not represent a financial burden to the hospital.

Indexed as

Health Care CostsAdultAgedFemaleHepatectomyHumansIntensive Care UnitsLength of StayLiverMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRobotic Surgical ProceduresTreatment OutcomeYoung Adultcostliver surgeryrobotic surgery

Identifiers

PMID28186429
PMCPMC5397272

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.