Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28186356›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society2017

Bone robusticity in two distinct skeletal dysplasias diverges from established patterns.

Kate Citron, Cosmo Veneziale, Josephine Marino, Erin M Carter, Karl J Jepsen, Cathleen Raggio

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kate CitronHospital for Special Surgery, 535 East 70th Street, New York, New York, 10021.
Cosmo VenezialeHospital for Special Surgery, 535 East 70th Street, New York, New York, 10021.
Josephine MarinoHospital for Special Surgery, 535 East 70th Street, New York, New York, 10021.
Erin M CarterHospital for Special Surgery, 535 East 70th Street, New York, New York, 10021.
Karl J JepsenUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Cathleen RaggioHospital for Special Surgery, 535 East 70th Street, New York, New York, 10021.
Hospital for Special Surgery · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Structure, Composition, & Histology Core - Core BP30AR069620 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KARL J JEPSEN · 2016 to 2026
$8.4M
Bone Robustness as a Biomarker of Skeletal Aging and FragilityR01AR065424 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI JEPSEN, KARL J · 2014 to 2018
$2.4M
Phoenix / X-ray nanoTOMS10RR026336 · NCRR · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI JEPSEN, KARL J · 2011 to 2011
$562k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR026336NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR069620NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR065424
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Achondroplasia (ACH) is a heritable disorder of endochondral bone formation characterized by disproportionate short stature. Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a heritable bone and connective tissue disorder characterized by bone fragility. To investigate bone morphology of these groups, we retrospectively reviewed 169 de-identified bone age films from 20 individuals with ACH, 39 individuals with OI and 37 age- and sex-matched controls (matched to historical measurements from the Bolton-Brush Collection). We calculated robustness (Tt.Ar/Le) and relative cortical area (Ct.Ar/Tt.Ar) from measurements of the second metacarpal, which reflect overall bone health. Relative cortical area (RCA) is a significant predictor of fracture risk and correlates with robustness at other sites. Individuals with OI had RCH values above and robustness values below that of the control population. Bisphosphonate treatment did not significantly impact either robustness or RCA. In contrast to that reported in the unaffected population, there was no sexual dimorphism found in OI robustness or relative cortical area. We suggest that the underlying collagen abnormalities in OI override sex-specific effects. Individuals with ACH had robustness values above and RCA values below that of the control population. Sexual dimorphism was found in ACH robustness and RCH values. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: Identifies morphologic trends in two distinct skeletal dysplasia populations (OI and ACH) to better understand development of bone robusticity and slenderness in humans. Understanding these patterns of bone morphology is important to predict how individuals will respond to treatment and to increase treatment effect. © 2017 Orthopaedic Research Society. Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Orthop Res 35:2392-2396, 2017.

Indexed as

AchondroplasiaAdolescentAdultAgedBone Density Conservation AgentsChildChild, PreschoolDiphosphonatesFemaleHumansInfantMaleMetacarpal BonesMiddle AgedOsteogenesis ImperfectaRadiographyBone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesachondroplasiabisphosphonate treatmentbone morphologybone robustnessosteogenesis imperfecta

Identifiers

PMID28186356
PMCPMC7368882
OpenAlexW2586879546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.