Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28186206›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Unbiased K-mer Analysis Reveals Changes in Copy Number of Highly Repetitive Sequences During Maize Domestication and Improvement.

Sanzhen Liu, Jun Zheng, Pierre Migeon, Jie Ren, Ying Hu, Cheng He, Hongjun Liu, Junjie Fu, Frank F White, Christopher Toomajian and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Genome research · 2025
    Review
  7. A survey of k-mer methods and applications in bioinformatics.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
    Review
  8. Early Detection of BothInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Repetitive Sequence Barcode Probe for Karyotype Analysis inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Factorial estimating assembly base errors usingNAR genomics and bioinformatics · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sanzhen LiuDepartment of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, 66506, USA.
Jun ZhengInstitute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, P.R.China.
Pierre MigeonDepartment of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, 66506, USA.
Jie RenDepartment of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, 66506, USA.
Ying HuDepartment of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, 66506, USA.
Cheng HeInstitute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, P.R.China.
Hongjun LiuState Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, Shandong Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, Taian 271018, P.R. China.
Junjie FuInstitute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, P.R.China.
Frank F WhiteDepartment of Plant Pathology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Christopher ToomajianDepartment of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, 66506, USA.
Guoying WangInstitute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, P.R.China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The major component of complex genomes is repetitive elements, which remain recalcitrant to characterization. Using maize as a model system, we analyzed whole genome shotgun (WGS) sequences for the two maize inbred lines B73 and Mo17 using k-mer analysis to quantify the differences between the two genomes. Significant differences were identified in highly repetitive sequences, including centromere, 45S ribosomal DNA (rDNA), knob, and telomere repeats. Genotype specific 45S rDNA sequences were discovered. The B73 and Mo17 polymorphic k-mers were used to examine allele-specific expression of 45S rDNA in the hybrids. Although Mo17 contains higher copy number than B73, equivalent levels of overall 45S rDNA expression indicates that transcriptional or post-transcriptional regulation mechanisms operate for the 45S rDNA in the hybrids. Using WGS sequences of B73xMo17 doubled haploids, genomic locations showing differential repetitive contents were genetically mapped, which displayed different organization of highly repetitive sequences in the two genomes. In an analysis of WGS sequences of HapMap2 lines, including maize wild progenitor, landraces, and improved lines, decreases and increases in abundance of additional sets of k-mers associated with centromere, 45S rDNA, knob, and retrotransposons were found among groups, revealing global evolutionary trends of genomic repeats during maize domestication and improvement.

Indexed as

DomesticationGene DosageRepetitive Sequences, Nucleic AcidAllelesChromosome MappingEvolution, MolecularGenome, PlantGenomicsInbreedingQuantitative Trait LociRNA, RibosomalZea maysRNA, Ribosomal

Identifiers

PMID28186206
PMCPMC5301235

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.