ArticleCell transplantation2017
Clinical Study of NeuroRegen Scaffold Combined With Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells for the Repair of Chronic Complete Spinal Cord Injury.
Article in Cell transplantation, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 88 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
88 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 170 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Biomaterial-mediated delivery of traditional Chinese medicine ingredients for spinal cord injury: a systematic review.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Pooled it
- Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy in Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Pooled it
- Systematic Evaluation of Spinal Cord Injury Animal Models in the Field of Biomaterials.Tissue engineering. Part B, Reviews · 2022Pooled it
- Clinical translation of stem cell therapy for spinal cord injury still premature: results from a single-arm meta-analysis based on 62 clinical trials.BMC medicine · 2022Pooled it
- Are Cell-Based Therapies Safe and Effective in the Treatment of Neurodegenerative Diseases? A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis.Biomolecules · 2022Pooled it
- Safety and Clinical Efficacy of Mesenchymal Stem Cell Treatment in Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury, Multiple Sclerosis and Ischemic Stroke - A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in neurology · 2022Pooled it
- Electrophysiological Outcome Measures in Spinal Cord Injury Clinical Trials: A Systematic Review.Topics in spinal cord injury rehabilitation · 2019Pooled it
- Mesenchymal Stem Cells for the Treatment of Spinal Cord Injury in Rat Models: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.Cell transplantationPooled it
- Significant Improvement of Acute Complete Spinal Cord Injury Patients Diagnosed by a Combined Criteria Implanted with NeuroRegen Scaffolds and Mesenchymal Stem Cells.Cell transplantation · 2018Trial
- Smart-responsive electrospun scaffolds (SRES) for neural repair: Recent advances and future prospects.Bioactive materials · 2026Review
- Recent Advances in Diversified Materials for Spinal Cord Injury Repair and Regeneration.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Mesenchymal Stromal/Stem Cells in Chronic Incomplete Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury: A Phase I/II Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Multicentre Trial.Biomedicines · 2026Article
- Cell therapy for stroke and spinal cord injury in clinical trials.Stem cells translational medicine · 2026Review
- Mechanisms and Applications of Conductive Biomaterials in Spinal Cord Injury Repair.Biomaterials research · 2026Review
- Mesenchymal stem cells and the central nervous system: historical perspectives and future directions.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2026Review
- Clinical Insights into Mesenchymal Stem Cell Applications for Spinal Cord Injury.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Engineering neural recovery: Micro/nano-structured materials for nerve regeneration.Materials today. Bio · 2025Review
- Therapeutic efficacy of autologous bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell transplantation in patients with spinal cord injury: a meta-analysis.EFORT open reviews · 2025Article
- Revisiting the Emerging Role of Light-Based Therapies in the Management of Spinal Cord Injuries.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Review
28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Regeneration of damaged neurons and recovery of sensation and motor function after complete spinal cord injury (SCI) are challenging. We previously developed a collagen scaffold, NeuroRegen, to promote axonal growth along collagen fibers and inhibit glial scar formation after SCI. When functionalized with multiple biomolecules, this scaffold promoted neurological regeneration and functional recovery in animals with SCI. In this study, eight patients with chronic complete SCI were enrolled to examine the safety and efficacy of implanting NeuroRegen scaffold with human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUCB-MSCs). Using intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring, we identified and surgically resected scar tissues to eliminate the inhibitory effect of glial scarring on nerve regeneration. We then implanted NeuroRegen scaffold loaded with hUCB-MSCs into the resection sites. No adverse events (infection, fever, headache, allergic reaction, shock, perioperative complications, aggravation of neurological status, or cancer) were observed during 1 year of follow-up. Primary efficacy outcomes, including expansion of sensation level and motor-evoked potential (MEP)-responsive area, increased finger activity, enhanced trunk stability, defecation sensation, and autonomic neural function recovery, were observed in some patients. Our findings suggest that combined application of NeuroRegen scaffold and hUCB-MSCs is safe and feasible for clinical therapy in patients with chronic SCI. Our study suggests that construction of a regenerative microenvironment using a scaffold-based strategy may be a possible future approach to SCI repair.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.