Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28184324›Full record

ArticleIranian Red Crescent medical journal2016

Comparison of Anticancer Effects of Carbamazepine and Valproic Acid.

Ladan Akbarzadeh, Taraneh Moini Zanjani, Masoumeh Sabetkasaei

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian Red Crescent medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ladan AkbarzadehDepartment of Pharmacology, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, IR Iran.
Taraneh Moini ZanjaniDepartment of Pharmacology, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, IR Iran.
Masoumeh SabetkasaeiDepartment of Pharmacology, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, IR Iran.
Shahid Beheshti University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundValproic acid (VPA) and carbamazepine (CBZ), two widely used antiepileptic drugs, have recently been found to inhibit histone deacetylases (HDAC). HDAC inhibitors (HDACIs) have various effects on cancer cells.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to compare the anticancer activity of these drugs on SW480 colon cancer cell lines.

methodsIn the present experimental study, implemented during 2014 - 2015 in Iran, after incubation of cells into 96-well plates with 5,500 cells/well, the tested drugs were added, and cytotoxic effects were assessed by MTT. Moreover, after incubation of 8×10

resultsThrough MTT assay, we found that the inhibitory concentration of 50% (IC50) values for VPA and CBZ were 2.5 mM and 5 μM, respectively in comparison to controls in terms of total concentration and times evaluated (P < 0.0001). We also found that treatments with these drugs decreased levels of β-catenin (P < 0.0001) and VEGF (P < 0.0001) significantly more than controls.

conclusionsVPA and CBZ treatments caused a decrease in β-Catenin and VEGF levels in SW480 colon cancer cell lines. These results suggest that CBZ can be considered a potential antitumor drug with potencies different from VPA.

Indexed as

Histone Deacetylase InhibitorVEGFβ-Catenin

Identifiers

PMID28184324
PMCPMC5291934
OpenAlexW2481195773

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.