Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28184156›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2017

Lung and kidney: a dangerous liaison? A population-based cohort study in COPD patients in Italy.

Ugo Fedeli, Alfredo De Giorgi, Nicola Gennaro, Eliana Ferroni, Massimo Gallerani, Dimitri P Mikhailidis, Roberto Manfredini, Fabio Fabbian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Observational
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Influence of Comorbidities on the Survival of COPD Patients According to Phenotypes.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2020
    Observational
  14. Management of the COPD Patient with Comorbidities: An Experts Recommendation Document.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. The association between COPD and outcomes of patients with advanced chronic kidney disease.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ugo FedeliEpidemiological Department, Veneto Region.
Alfredo De GiorgiDepartment of Medical Sciences, Clinica Medica Unit, School of Medicine, University of Ferrara.
Nicola GennaroEpidemiological Department, Veneto Region.
Eliana FerroniEpidemiological Department, Veneto Region.
Massimo GalleraniDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Dimitri P MikhailidisDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry (Vascular Disease Prevention Clinic), University College London Medical School, London, UK.
Roberto ManfrediniDepartment of Medical Sciences, Clinica Medica Unit, School of Medicine, University of Ferrara.
Fabio FabbianDepartment of Medical Sciences, Clinica Medica Unit, School of Medicine, University of Ferrara.
University of Ferrara · ITRegione del Veneto · ITUniversity College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCOPD is among the major causes of death, and it is associated with several comorbid conditions. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is frequently diagnosed in older people living in Western societies and could impact COPD patients' mortality. We evaluated the relationship between burden of comorbidities, CKD, and mortality in a population-based cohort of patients discharged with a diagnosis of COPD.

methodsA longitudinal cohort study was conducted evaluating 27,272 COPD patients. Recruitment of COPD subjects and identification of CKD and other comorbidities summarized by the Charlson comorbidity index (CCI) were based on claims data coded according to the International Classification of Diseases, 9th Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM). Severity of COPD was classified by hospital diagnosis or exemption from medical charges due to respiratory failure or previous hospitalizations for COPD. The impact of comorbidities on survival was assessed by Cox regression.

resultsLess than 40% of patients were still alive at the end of a median follow-up of 37 months (17 months for patients who died and 56 months for those alive at the end of follow-up). After adjustment for age, gender, and severity score of COPD, CKD (hazard ratio =1.36, 95% confidence interval 1.30-1.42) independently from comorbidities summarized by the CCI was a significant risk factor for mortality.

conclusionIn spite of limitations due to the use of claims data, long-term survival of COPD patients was heavily affected by the presence of CKD and other comorbidities.

Indexed as

Administrative Claims, HealthcareAgedAged, 80 and overComorbidityDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansItalyKaplan-Meier EstimateKidneyLongitudinal StudiesLungMalePatient DischargePrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsCharlson comorbidity indexchronic kidney diseasecomorbidityCOPDmortality

Identifiers

PMID28184156
PMCPMC5291454
OpenAlexW2580156706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.